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en Past tense 1   »   kn ಭೂತಕಾಲ ೧

81 [eighty-one]

Past tense 1

Past tense 1

೮೧ [ಎಂಬತ್ತೊಂದು]

81 [Embattondu]

ಭೂತಕಾಲ ೧

bhūtakāla -1.

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to write ಬರೆಯ-ವ-ದ-. ಬ_____ ಬ-ೆ-ು-ು-ು- ---------- ಬರೆಯುವುದು. 0
Bar-yuvudu. B__________ B-r-y-v-d-. ----------- Bareyuvudu.
He wrote a letter. ಅ-ನ--ಒ-ದ------ವನ್-ು-ಬರ---ದ್ದ. ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ಪ_____ ಬ_____ ಅ-ನ- ಒ-ದ- ಪ-್-ವ-್-ು ಬ-ೆ-ಿ-್-. ----------------------------- ಅವನು ಒಂದು ಪತ್ರವನ್ನು ಬರೆದಿದ್ದ. 0
A--n---ndu---tr--annu --r--i---. A____ o___ p_________ b_________ A-a-u o-d- p-t-a-a-n- b-r-d-d-a- -------------------------------- Avanu ondu patravannu baredidda.
And she wrote a card. ಮತ್ತು--ವಳ--ಒ----ಕ-ಗ-ವ-್ನು--ರ-ದಿ-್--ು ಮ__ ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ಕಾ_____ ಬ_____ ಮ-್-ು ಅ-ಳ- ಒ-ದ- ಕ-ಗ-ವ-್-ು ಬ-ೆ-ಿ-್-ಳ- ------------------------------------ ಮತ್ತು ಅವಳು ಒಂದು ಕಾಗದವನ್ನು ಬರೆದಿದ್ದಳು 0
M--t- a-aḷu--ndu -ā-a--v--n--b-r-d--d--u M____ a____ o___ k__________ b__________ M-t-u a-a-u o-d- k-g-d-v-n-u b-r-d-d-a-u ---------------------------------------- Mattu avaḷu ondu kāgadavannu barediddaḷu
to read ಓದ----ು. ಓ____ ಓ-ು-ು-ು- -------- ಓದುವುದು. 0
ōd-vu-u. ō_______ ō-u-u-u- -------- ōduvudu.
He read a magazine. ಅವ-ು ಒ----ನ----ಾಲ--ವ-್-ು ಓದಿದ್-. ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ನಿ________ ಓ____ ಅ-ನ- ಒ-ದ- ನ-ಯ-ಕ-ಲ-ಕ-ನ-ನ- ಓ-ಿ-್-. -------------------------------- ಅವನು ಒಂದು ನಿಯತಕಾಲಿಕವನ್ನು ಓದಿದ್ದ. 0
A-anu--nd- niya-akā--k--an-u ---d-a. A____ o___ n________________ ō______ A-a-u o-d- n-y-t-k-l-k-v-n-u ō-i-d-. ------------------------------------ Avanu ondu niyatakālikavannu ōdidda.
And she read a book. ಅ--- -ಂದು -ು-್ತಕ-ನ್ನು ಓದ-ದ---ು. ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ಪು______ ಓ_____ ಅ-ಳ- ಒ-ದ- ಪ-ಸ-ತ-ವ-್-ು ಓ-ಿ-್-ಳ-. ------------------------------- ಅವಳು ಒಂದು ಪುಸ್ತಕವನ್ನು ಓದಿದ್ದಳು. 0
A---- ond---u-t--a--nnu----d----. A____ o___ p___________ ō________ A-a-u o-d- p-s-a-a-a-n- ō-i-d-ḷ-. --------------------------------- Avaḷu ondu pustakavannu ōdiddaḷu.
to take ತೆ--ದ---ೊಳ್-ುವ--ು ತೆ__ ಕೊ____ ತ-ಗ-ದ- ಕ-ಳ-ಳ-ವ-ದ- ----------------- ತೆಗೆದು ಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು 0
Te---u-k-ḷḷ--udu T_____ k________ T-g-d- k-ḷ-u-u-u ---------------- Tegedu koḷḷuvudu
He took a cigarette. ಅ-ನು-ಒ--ು ಸಿ---ಟ್ ---ೆದ-ಕ-ಂ-. ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ಸಿ___ ತೆ_____ ಅ-ನ- ಒ-ದ- ಸ-ಗ-ೇ-್ ತ-ಗ-ದ-ಕ-ಂ-. ----------------------------- ಅವನು ಒಂದು ಸಿಗರೇಟ್ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಂಡ. 0
av--u -n-u-s---rēṭ---ge-uk--ḍa. a____ o___ s______ t___________ a-a-u o-d- s-g-r-ṭ t-g-d-k-ṇ-a- ------------------------------- avanu ondu sigarēṭ tegedukoṇḍa.
She took a piece of chocolate. ಅವ-ು--ಂದು ---- ಚಾಕ-ಲೇಟ--------ಕೊ--ಳು. ಅ__ ಒಂ_ ಚೂ_ ಚಾ___ ತೆ______ ಅ-ಳ- ಒ-ದ- ಚ-ರ- ಚ-ಕ-ಲ-ಟ- ತ-ಗ-ದ-ಕ-ಂ-ಳ-. ------------------------------------- ಅವಳು ಒಂದು ಚೂರು ಚಾಕೊಲೇಟ್ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಂಡಳು. 0
A--ḷ- --d-----u-c--o-ēṭ tege---o-ḍaḷu. A____ o___ c___ c______ t_____________ A-a-u o-d- c-r- c-k-l-ṭ t-g-d-k-ṇ-a-u- -------------------------------------- Avaḷu ondu cūru cākolēṭ tegedukoṇḍaḷu.
He was disloyal, but she was loyal. ಅ-ನು-(-ವಳಿಗ-- -ೋ---ಾಡಿದ, ಆದ-- -ವ-ು-----ಠೆಯ--ದ -ದ್ದಳು. ಅ__ (_____ ಮೋ_ ಮಾ___ ಆ__ ಅ__ ನಿ____ ಇ____ ಅ-ನ- (-ವ-ಿ-ೆ- ಮ-ಸ ಮ-ಡ-ದ- ಆ-ರ- ಅ-ಳ- ನ-ಷ-ಠ-ಯ-ಂ- ಇ-್-ಳ-. ----------------------------------------------------- ಅವನು (ಅವಳಿಗೆ] ಮೋಸ ಮಾಡಿದ, ಆದರೆ ಅವಳು ನಿಷ್ಠೆಯಿಂದ ಇದ್ದಳು. 0
A---- (-va-ige- m-sa māḍ--a,-āda-e-av-ḷ- ---ṭ--yi-da ----ḷ-. A____ (________ m___ m______ ā____ a____ n__________ i______ A-a-u (-v-ḷ-g-) m-s- m-ḍ-d-, ā-a-e a-a-u n-ṣ-h-y-n-a i-d-ḷ-. ------------------------------------------------------------ Avanu (avaḷige) mōsa māḍida, ādare avaḷu niṣṭheyinda iddaḷu.
He was lazy, but she was hard-working. ಅವನು -ೋಮಾ-ಿ--ಗ-ದ-ದ, --ರ- --ಳು -----ಾ-ಿದ-ದ-ು. ಅ__ ಸೋ_______ ಆ__ ಅ__ ಚು_______ ಅ-ನ- ಸ-ಮ-ರ-ಯ-ಗ-ದ-ದ- ಆ-ರ- ಅ-ಳ- ಚ-ರ-ಕ-ಗ-ದ-ದ-ು- -------------------------------------------- ಅವನು ಸೋಮಾರಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದ, ಆದರೆ ಅವಳು ಚುರುಕಾಗಿದ್ದಳು. 0
Avanu ----r-----d-a,--da---avaḷ----ruk-gidd--u. A____ s_____________ ā____ a____ c_____________ A-a-u s-m-r-y-g-d-a- ā-a-e a-a-u c-r-k-g-d-a-u- ----------------------------------------------- Avanu sōmāriyāgidda, ādare avaḷu curukāgiddaḷu.
He was poor, but she was rich. ಆವ-- ಬಡವನಾ-ಿ-----ಆದ-ೆ--ವಳ- -್--ಮ--ಳಾಗ---ದಳ-. ಆ__ ಬ_______ ಆ__ ಅ__ ಶ್_________ ಆ-ನ- ಬ-ವ-ಾ-ಿ-್-, ಆ-ರ- ಅ-ಳ- ಶ-ರ-ಮ-ತ-ಾ-ಿ-್-ಳ-. -------------------------------------------- ಆವನು ಬಡವನಾಗಿದ್ದ, ಆದರೆ ಅವಳು ಶ್ರೀಮಂತಳಾಗಿದ್ದಳು. 0
Āva-u-b-----n---d--,--dare----ḷ---r-m-n-a-āg-d-aḷu. Ā____ b_____________ ā____ a____ ś_________________ Ā-a-u b-ḍ-v-n-g-d-a- ā-a-e a-a-u ś-ī-a-t-ḷ-g-d-a-u- --------------------------------------------------- Āvanu baḍavanāgidda, ādare avaḷu śrīmantaḷāgiddaḷu.
He had no money, only debts. ಅವ- ಬ-ಿ--ಣ-ಿ--ಿ-್ಲ,--ದ---ಿ -ಾಲ-ಳಿದ---ು. ಅ__ ಬ_ ಹ_______ ಬ___ ಸಾ_______ ಅ-ನ ಬ-ಿ ಹ-ವ-ರ-ಿ-್-, ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ಸ-ಲ-ಳ-ದ-ದ-ು- --------------------------------------- ಅವನ ಬಳಿ ಹಣವಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಬದಲಾಗಿ ಸಾಲಗಳಿದ್ದವು. 0
A---a baḷi-ha---i--l-l-a, --d----i -āla--ḷi-d-v-. A____ b___ h_____________ b_______ s_____________ A-a-a b-ḷ- h-ṇ-v-r-l-l-a- b-d-l-g- s-l-g-ḷ-d-a-u- ------------------------------------------------- Avana baḷi haṇaviralilla, badalāgi sālagaḷiddavu.
He had no luck, only bad luck. ಅ-ನ-ಗ---ದೃ-್ಟವಿರ-ಿ--ಲ---ದಲಾ---ದು----ಷ-ಟ--ತ್ತು ಅ___ ಅ_________ ಬ___ ದು_______ ಅ-ನ-ಗ- ಅ-ೃ-್-ವ-ರ-ಿ-್-, ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ದ-ರ-ದ-ಷ-ಟ-ಿ-್-ು --------------------------------------------- ಅವನಿಗೆ ಅದೃಷ್ಟವಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಬದಲಾಗಿ ದುರಾದೃಷ್ಟವಿತ್ತು 0
A-ani----dr̥ṣ-avir---lla--b--al--i--u-ā-------i--u A______ a_______________ b_______ d_____________ A-a-i-e a-r-ṣ-a-i-a-i-l-, b-d-l-g- d-r-d-̥-ṭ-v-t-u -------------------------------------------------- Avanige adr̥ṣṭaviralilla, badalāgi durādr̥ṣṭavittu
He had no success, only failure. ಅ-ನಿಗೆ ಗೆಲುವು-ಇ-ಲಿ---,-ಬದ-ಾಗಿ -----ಸ-ಲ-ತ್-ು. ಅ___ ಗೆ__ ಇ_____ ಬ___ ಕೇ__ ಸೋ____ ಅ-ನ-ಗ- ಗ-ಲ-ವ- ಇ-ಲ-ಲ-ಲ- ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ಕ-ವ- ಸ-ಲ-ತ-ತ-. -------------------------------------------- ಅವನಿಗೆ ಗೆಲುವು ಇರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಬದಲಾಗಿ ಕೇವಲ ಸೋಲಿತ್ತು. 0
a-a-----g----u-i-a----a,---d--ā-- kēva---s-l---u. a______ g_____ i________ b_______ k_____ s_______ a-a-i-e g-l-v- i-a-i-l-, b-d-l-g- k-v-l- s-l-t-u- ------------------------------------------------- avanige geluvu iralilla, badalāgi kēvala sōlittu.
He was not satisfied, but dissatisfied. ಅ--ು ಸಂತುಷ-ಟ-ಾ--ರ-ಿಲ-ಲ, -ದ-ಾಗಿ--ಸಂತ--್ಟ-ಾಗಿ---. ಅ__ ಸಂ__________ ಬ___ ಅ_________ ಅ-ನ- ಸ-ತ-ಷ-ಟ-ಾ-ಿ-ಲ-ಲ-ಲ- ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ಅ-ಂ-ು-್-ನ-ಗ-ದ-ದ- ----------------------------------------------- ಅವನು ಸಂತುಷ್ಟನಾಗಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಬದಲಾಗಿ ಅಸಂತುಷ್ಟನಾಗಿದ್ದ. 0
A--n- -a--u---n-g-r-li-l-- -ad-l----a----uṣṭa---id--. A____ s___________________ b_______ a________________ A-a-u s-n-u-ṭ-n-g-r-l-l-a- b-d-l-g- a-a-t-ṣ-a-ā-i-d-. ----------------------------------------------------- Avanu santuṣṭanāgiralilla, badalāgi asantuṣṭanāgidda.
He was not happy, but sad. ಅವ-ು-ಸಂ-ೋ--ಾ--ರ-ಿಲ--, -ದಲಾ-- -ುಃಖ-ಯಾಗಿ--ದ. ಅ__ ಸಂ_________ ಬ___ ದುಃ______ ಅ-ನ- ಸ-ತ-ಷ-ಾ-ಿ-ಲ-ಲ-ಲ- ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ದ-ಃ-ಿ-ಾ-ಿ-್-. ------------------------------------------ ಅವನು ಸಂತೋಷವಾಗಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ, ಬದಲಾಗಿ ದುಃಖಿಯಾಗಿದ್ದ. 0
Av--u s-ntō--vāg-ral--la-----------d--k--yāgi--a. A____ s__________________ b_______ d_____________ A-a-u s-n-ō-a-ā-i-a-i-l-, b-d-l-g- d-ḥ-h-y-g-d-a- ------------------------------------------------- Avanu santōṣavāgiralilla, badalāgi duḥkhiyāgidda.
He was not friendly, but unfriendly. ಅವನ---್ನ-ಹಪರನ------ಲ-ಲ- ಬದ-------ನೇಹ--ವ----ಲದವ----ದ್ದ. ಅ__ ಸ್___________ ಬ___ ಸ್____ ಇ_________ ಅ-ನ- ಸ-ನ-ಹ-ರ-ಾ-ಿ-ಲ-ಲ-ಲ- ಬ-ಲ-ಗ- ಸ-ನ-ಹ-ಾ- ಇ-್-ದ-ನ-ಗ-ದ-ದ- ------------------------------------------------------ ಅವನು ಸ್ನೇಹಪರನಾಗಿರಲಿಲ್ಲ. ಬದಲಾಗಿ ಸ್ನೇಹಭಾವ ಇಲ್ಲದವನಾಗಿದ್ದ. 0
Av-n--snē---a----g-r-l---a--Ba------ -----bh--a ----d-----gi-d-. A____ s____________________ B_______ s_________ i_______________ A-a-u s-ē-a-a-a-ā-i-a-i-l-. B-d-l-g- s-ē-a-h-v- i-l-d-v-n-g-d-a- ---------------------------------------------------------------- Avanu snēhaparanāgiralilla. Badalāgi snēhabhāva illadavanāgidda.

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How children learn to speak properly

As soon as a person is born, he communicates with others. Babies cry when they want something. They can already say a few simple words at a few months of age. With two years, they can say sentences of about three words. You can't influence when children begin to speak. But you can influence how well children learn their native language! For that, however, you have to consider a few things. Above all, it's important that the child is always motivated when learning. He must recognize that he's succeeding in something when he speaks. Babies like a smile as positive feedback. Older children look for dialogue with their environment. They orient themselves towards the language of the people around them. Therefore the language skills of their parents and educators are important. Children must also learn that language is valuable! However, they should always have fun in the process. Reading aloud to them shows children how exciting language can be. Parents should also do as much as possible with their child. When a child experiences many things, he wants to talk about them. Children growing up bilingual need firm rules. They have to know which language should be spoken with whom. This way their brain can learn to differentiate between the two languages. When children start going to school, their language changes. They learn a new colloquial language. Then it's important that the parents pay attention to how their child speaks. Studies show that the first language is stamped on the brain forever. What we learn as children accompanies us for the rest of our lives. He who learns his native language properly as a child will profit from it later. He learns new things faster and better – not only foreign languages…