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em Public transportation   »   fa ‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

‫36 [سی و شش]‬

36 [see-o-shesh]

‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

[haml va naghle omomi /bur-o morure darun shahri]

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Where is the bus stop? ‫-ی---اه اتوب-س---اس--‬ ‫ایستگاه اتوبوس کجاست؟‬ ‫-ی-ت-ا- ا-و-و- ک-ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫ایستگاه اتوبوس کجاست؟‬ 0
is----e o----s-ko-âst? istgâhe otobus kojâst? i-t-â-e o-o-u- k-j-s-? ---------------------- istgâhe otobus kojâst?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ‫کدا- ا-وب-س به----ز --- می‌رود؟‬ ‫کدام اتوبوس به مرکز شهر می-رود؟‬ ‫-د-م ا-و-و- ب- م-ک- ش-ر م-‌-و-؟- --------------------------------- ‫کدام اتوبوس به مرکز شهر می‌رود؟‬ 0
k--âm ---b-s be m----ze -h-hr mi-a-ad? kodâm otobus be markaze shahr miravad? k-d-m o-o-u- b- m-r-a-e s-a-r m-r-v-d- -------------------------------------- kodâm otobus be markaze shahr miravad?
Which bus do I have to take? ‫-دام ----چه -ت-بو-ی) -اید--و-- ش---‬ ‫کدام خط (چه اتوبوسی) باید سوار شوم؟‬ ‫-د-م خ- (-ه ا-و-و-ی- ب-ی- س-ا- ش-م-‬ ------------------------------------- ‫کدام خط (چه اتوبوسی) باید سوار شوم؟‬ 0
c---k-a--t--------tobus-) -â--- sa-â----ava-? che khat-ti (che otobusi) bâyad savâr shavam? c-e k-a---i (-h- o-o-u-i- b-y-d s-v-r s-a-a-? --------------------------------------------- che khat-ti (che otobusi) bâyad savâr shavam?
Do I have to change? ‫-اید----بو--ع-ض-کن-؟‬ ‫باید اتوبوس عوض کنم؟‬ ‫-ا-د ا-و-و- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ---------------------- ‫باید اتوبوس عوض کنم؟‬ 0
b-y-d -asile----n----i--e -â-ava--k-n-m? bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam? b-y-d v-s-l---e n-g-l---e r- a-a- k-n-m- ---------------------------------------- bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam?
Where do I have to change? ‫-جا--ا-د-----وس-ر- --ض کنم؟‬ ‫کجا باید اتوبوس را عوض کنم؟‬ ‫-ج- ب-ی- ا-و-و- ر- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ----------------------------- ‫کجا باید اتوبوس را عوض کنم؟‬ 0
k-jâ --yad-v-s--e-y- -aghl--y- r--a-az--onam? kojâ bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam? k-j- b-y-d v-s-l---e n-g-l---e r- a-a- k-n-m- --------------------------------------------- kojâ bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam?
How much does a ticket cost? ‫---- -- ---ط-چند--ست-‬ ‫قیمت یک بلیط چند است؟‬ ‫-ی-ت ی- ب-ی- چ-د ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫قیمت یک بلیط چند است؟‬ 0
g-ymat- -ek b-lit---and -s-? ghymate yek belit chand ast? g-y-a-e y-k b-l-t c-a-d a-t- ---------------------------- ghymate yek belit chand ast?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ‫-ا-مرکز--هر چ-- --ست--- --ت-‬ ‫تا مرکز شهر چند ایستگاه است؟‬ ‫-ا م-ک- ش-ر چ-د ا-س-گ-ه ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------ ‫تا مرکز شهر چند ایستگاه است؟‬ 0
t---ark-z- -h--r cha--------h---t? tâ markaze shahr chand istgâh ast? t- m-r-a-e s-a-r c-a-d i-t-â- a-t- ---------------------------------- tâ markaze shahr chand istgâh ast?
You have to get off here. ‫-م- -ا----ی-ج- -ی--- شو--.‬ ‫شما باید اینجا پیاده شوید.‬ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا-ن-ا پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------- ‫شما باید اینجا پیاده شوید.‬ 0
s-om- bây-d --------d----av--. shomâ bâyad injâ piâde shavid. s-o-â b-y-d i-j- p-â-e s-a-i-. ------------------------------ shomâ bâyad injâ piâde shavid.
You have to get off at the back. ‫-ما---ی- -- قسمت عقب -ا-ین-پیا---شوید.‬ ‫شما باید از قسمت عقب ماشین پیاده شوید.‬ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا- ق-م- ع-ب م-ش-ن پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------------------- ‫شما باید از قسمت عقب ماشین پیاده شوید.‬ 0
sho-â bâyad az---e-m-t--a-ha-- -â--in pi------avid. shomâ bâyad az ghesmate aghabe mâshin piâde shavid. s-o-â b-y-d a- g-e-m-t- a-h-b- m-s-i- p-â-e s-a-i-. --------------------------------------------------- shomâ bâyad az ghesmate aghabe mâshin piâde shavid.
The next train is in 5 minutes. ‫--ر-ی (-ی--ین-) ب--ی 5-د-یق--د-گر م---ید-‬ ‫متروی (زیرمینی) بعدی 5 دقیقه دیگر می-آید.‬ ‫-ت-و- (-ی-م-ن-) ب-د- 5 د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------------- ‫متروی (زیرمینی) بعدی 5 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
me----ye--zi- zam-n-) b---d------ daghi-he-y- -i-ar ---ây--. metro-ye (zir zamini) ba-adi panj daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad. m-t-o-y- (-i- z-m-n-) b---d- p-n- d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ------------------------------------------------------------ metro-ye (zir zamini) ba-adi panj daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ‫ت-ا-وا- بع---10-د------یگ--م-‌آید-‬ ‫تراموای بعدی 10 دقیقه دیگر می-آید.‬ ‫-ر-م-ا- ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------ ‫تراموای بعدی 10 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
me----y---a--di d-----g-ig-e-y--di--r m--â-a-. metro-ye ba-adi dah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad. m-t-o-y- b---d- d-h d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ---------------------------------------------- metro-ye ba-adi dah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ‫ات-بوس--عدی -------ه د--ر---‌آ--.‬ ‫اتوبوس بعدی 15 دقیقه دیگر می-آید.‬ ‫-ت-ب-س ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------------- ‫اتوبوس بعدی 15 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
otobuse-ba-a-i--ân--a- d-ghigh---e ---ar-m--ây--. otobuse ba-adi pânzdah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad. o-o-u-e b---d- p-n-d-h d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ------------------------------------------------- otobuse ba-adi pânzdah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
When is the last train? ‫آخ--- -------ی-زمی-ی) کی--ر-ت می‌-ن--‬ ‫آخرین مترو (زیرزمینی) کی حرکت می-کند؟‬ ‫-خ-ی- م-ر- (-ی-ز-ی-ی- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- --------------------------------------- ‫آخرین مترو (زیرزمینی) کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
â-h-ri- ----o-(--- -a--ni- -ey-h-re--t --k-nad? âkharin metro (zir zamini) key harekat mikonad? â-h-r-n m-t-o (-i- z-m-n-) k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ----------------------------------------------- âkharin metro (zir zamini) key harekat mikonad?
When is the last tram? ‫--رین-تر-موا ک---ر-ت--ی-ک-د-‬ ‫آخرین تراموا کی حرکت می-کند؟‬ ‫-خ-ی- ت-ا-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین تراموا کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
â--a--n-m--ro-key --reka--m-ko-ad? âkharin metro key harekat mikonad? â-h-r-n m-t-o k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ---------------------------------- âkharin metro key harekat mikonad?
When is the last bus? ‫--ری- --و--س ---حر-- -ی‌ک-د؟‬ ‫آخرین اتوبوس کی حرکت می-کند؟‬ ‫-خ-ی- ا-و-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین اتوبوس کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
âkh-r-- -tobus -ey h-rek-t-mik-na-? âkharin otobus key harekat mikonad? â-h-r-n o-o-u- k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ----------------------------------- âkharin otobus key harekat mikonad?
Do you have a ticket? ‫--ا-ب--ط-د-رید-‬ ‫شما بلیط دارید؟‬ ‫-م- ب-ی- د-ر-د-‬ ----------------- ‫شما بلیط دارید؟‬ 0
sh--- ---i--dâ--d? shomâ belit dârid? s-o-â b-l-t d-r-d- ------------------ shomâ belit dârid?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. ‫--یط؟-نه-ند-رم.‬ ‫بلیط؟ نه ندارم.‬ ‫-ل-ط- ن- ن-ا-م-‬ ----------------- ‫بلیط؟ نه ندارم.‬ 0
b-l-----a nadâ---. belit? na nadâram. b-l-t- n- n-d-r-m- ------------------ belit? na nadâram.
Then you have to pay a fine. ‫-- ب-ی- ----ه-بپرد----.‬ ‫پس باید جریمه بپردازید.‬ ‫-س ب-ی- ج-ی-ه ب-ر-ا-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫پس باید جریمه بپردازید.‬ 0
pa---â-ad-jarime --p-r-âzi-. pas bâyad jarime bepardâzid. p-s b-y-d j-r-m- b-p-r-â-i-. ---------------------------- pas bâyad jarime bepardâzid.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
Did you know?
Brazilian Portuguese is counted among the Romance languages. It arose from European Portuguese. It travelled as far as South America long ago through Portugal's colonial politics. Today Brazil is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world. Approximately 190 million people speak Brazilian Portuguese as their native language. The language has great influence in other South American countries too. There is even a hybrid language that contains Portuguese and Spanish. Earlier, Brazil tended to use European Portuguese. Starting in the 1930s, a new awareness awakened within Brazilian culture. Brazilians were proud of their language and wanted to accentuate its peculiarities. There were, however, repeated efforts to keep the two languages together. For example, an agreement has since been made over a common orthography. Today the biggest difference between the two forms is in the pronunciation. The Brazilian vocabulary also contains a few "Indianisms" that are absent in Europe. Discover this exciting language - it is one of the most important in the world!