Phrasebook

en Parts of the body   »   he ‫איברי הגוף‬

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

‫58 [חמישים ושמונה]‬

58 [xamishim ushmoneh]

‫איברי הגוף‬

[eyvarey haguf]

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I am drawing a man. ‫------ייר-/ ת-אי--‬ ‫אני מצייר / ת איש.‬ ‫-נ- מ-י-ר / ת א-ש-‬ -------------------- ‫אני מצייר / ת איש.‬ 0
a-i -etsa-e--mets--er-- i--. ani metsayer/metsayeret ish. a-i m-t-a-e-/-e-s-y-r-t i-h- ---------------------------- ani metsayer/metsayeret ish.
First the head. ‫ת-י-ה א--ה-א--‬ ‫תחילה את הראש.‬ ‫-ח-ל- א- ה-א-.- ---------------- ‫תחילה את הראש.‬ 0
texilah --r----. texilah haro'sh. t-x-l-h h-r-'-h- ---------------- texilah haro'sh.
The man is wearing a hat. ‫האיש חו-ש --ב-.‬ ‫האיש חובש כובע.‬ ‫-א-ש ח-ב- כ-ב-.- ----------------- ‫האיש חובש כובע.‬ 0
ha-ish xovesh-k---. ha'ish xovesh kova. h-'-s- x-v-s- k-v-. ------------------- ha'ish xovesh kova.
One cannot see the hair. ‫---רואי-----הש-ער.‬ ‫לא רואים את השיער.‬ ‫-א ר-א-ם א- ה-י-ר-‬ -------------------- ‫לא רואים את השיער.‬ 0
l- -o'-m -t--a--e-'-r. lo ro'im et hassey'ar. l- r-'-m e- h-s-e-'-r- ---------------------- lo ro'im et hassey'ar.
One cannot see the ears either. ‫ג--א--ה-ו-ניים לא --אי-.‬ ‫גם את האוזניים לא רואים.‬ ‫-ם א- ה-ו-נ-י- ל- ר-א-ם-‬ -------------------------- ‫גם את האוזניים לא רואים.‬ 0
g-m-et ---o----m -o ro-i-. gam et ha'oznaim lo ro'im. g-m e- h-'-z-a-m l- r-'-m- -------------------------- gam et ha'oznaim lo ro'im.
One cannot see his back either. ‫-ם -ת---- -א --אים-‬ ‫גם את הגב לא רואים.‬ ‫-ם א- ה-ב ל- ר-א-ם-‬ --------------------- ‫גם את הגב לא רואים.‬ 0
ga- e--h-g-v--o r-'im. gam et hagav lo ro'im. g-m e- h-g-v l- r-'-m- ---------------------- gam et hagav lo ro'im.
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. ‫-ני --יי--את-העיניי- וה-ה-‬ ‫אני מצייר את העיניים והפה.‬ ‫-נ- מ-י-ר א- ה-י-י-ם ו-פ-.- ---------------------------- ‫אני מצייר את העיניים והפה.‬ 0
ani-m---ay-- e--ha'eyn--- ---ap--. ani metsayer et ha'eynaym w'hapeh. a-i m-t-a-e- e- h-'-y-a-m w-h-p-h- ---------------------------------- ani metsayer et ha'eynaym w'hapeh.
The man is dancing and laughing. ‫-א-ש----- וצוחק.‬ ‫האיש רוקד וצוחק.‬ ‫-א-ש ר-ק- ו-ו-ק-‬ ------------------ ‫האיש רוקד וצוחק.‬ 0
ha'is- --qe- w-tsox--. ha'ish roqed w'tsoxeq. h-'-s- r-q-d w-t-o-e-. ---------------------- ha'ish roqed w'tsoxeq.
The man has a long nose. ‫--י- י- אף -רו--‬ ‫לאיש יש אף ארוך.‬ ‫-א-ש י- א- א-ו-.- ------------------ ‫לאיש יש אף ארוך.‬ 0
l-'----------f-----h. la'ish yesh af arokh. l-'-s- y-s- a- a-o-h- --------------------- la'ish yesh af arokh.
He is carrying a cane in his hands. ‫-ו- מח--ק--ק- ב---י--‬ ‫הוא מחזיק מקל בידיים.‬ ‫-ו- מ-ז-ק מ-ל ב-ד-י-.- ----------------------- ‫הוא מחזיק מקל בידיים.‬ 0
h--ma-a--q-ma--l -a-----m. hu maxaziq maqel bayadaym. h- m-x-z-q m-q-l b-y-d-y-. -------------------------- hu maxaziq maqel bayadaym.
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. ‫-----ו-ש גם-צ-י--סביב ----ר.‬ ‫הוא לובש גם צעיף סביב הצואר.‬ ‫-ו- ל-ב- ג- צ-י- ס-י- ה-ו-ר-‬ ------------------------------ ‫הוא לובש גם צעיף סביב הצואר.‬ 0
h- lo-e-h ga--tse'if -v-- hat--w-'r. hu lovesh gam tse'if sviv hatsawa'r. h- l-v-s- g-m t-e-i- s-i- h-t-a-a-r- ------------------------------------ hu lovesh gam tse'if sviv hatsawa'r.
It is winter and it is cold. ‫-כ-י- -ור- וק-.‬ ‫עכשיו חורף וקר.‬ ‫-כ-י- ח-ר- ו-ר-‬ ----------------- ‫עכשיו חורף וקר.‬ 0
a-h-hay- --rf -'---. akhshayw xorf w'qar. a-h-h-y- x-r- w-q-r- -------------------- akhshayw xorf w'qar.
The arms are athletic. ‫הז-ו--- --קות.‬ ‫הזרועות חזקות.‬ ‫-ז-ו-ו- ח-ק-ת-‬ ---------------- ‫הזרועות חזקות.‬ 0
haz-o'-- x-zaq--. hazro'ot xazaqot. h-z-o-o- x-z-q-t- ----------------- hazro'ot xazaqot.
The legs are also athletic. ‫----ר-ל--ם--זק-ת.‬ ‫גם הרגליים חזקות.‬ ‫-ם ה-ג-י-ם ח-ק-ת-‬ ------------------- ‫גם הרגליים חזקות.‬ 0
g-m -ar---a---x--a--t. gam haraglaym xazaqot. g-m h-r-g-a-m x-z-q-t- ---------------------- gam haraglaym xazaqot.
The man is made of snow. ‫האי--עשוי-מ--ג.‬ ‫האיש עשוי משלג.‬ ‫-א-ש ע-ו- מ-ל-.- ----------------- ‫האיש עשוי משלג.‬ 0
ha-i-h --su- -ish-le-. ha'ish assuy misheleg. h-'-s- a-s-y m-s-e-e-. ---------------------- ha'ish assuy misheleg.
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. ‫--- לא-לו-ש מ---י-ם -ל- מע-ל.‬ ‫הוא לא לובש מכנסיים ולא מעיל.‬ ‫-ו- ל- ל-ב- מ-נ-י-ם ו-א מ-י-.- ------------------------------- ‫הוא לא לובש מכנסיים ולא מעיל.‬ 0
hu l- -o---h---kh-a--y- -'-o-m----. hu lo lovesh mikhnasaym w'lo me'il. h- l- l-v-s- m-k-n-s-y- w-l- m-'-l- ----------------------------------- hu lo lovesh mikhnasaym w'lo me'il.
But the man is not freezing. ‫אב--ל--קר--ו-‬ ‫אבל לא קר לו.‬ ‫-ב- ל- ק- ל-.- --------------- ‫אבל לא קר לו.‬ 0
av-l lo ----lo. aval lo qar lo. a-a- l- q-r l-. --------------- aval lo qar lo.
He is a snowman. ‫הוא--יש של--‬ ‫הוא איש שלג.‬ ‫-ו- א-ש ש-ג-‬ -------------- ‫הוא איש שלג.‬ 0
hu--sh -heleg. hu ish sheleg. h- i-h s-e-e-. -------------- hu ish sheleg.

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The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…