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em Learning foreign languages   »   hi विदेशी भाषाएँ सीखना

23 [twenty-three]

Learning foreign languages

Learning foreign languages

२३ [तेईस]

23 [teees]

विदेशी भाषाएँ सीखना

[videshee bhaashaen seekhana]

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Where did you learn Spanish? आपन---्---ी--हा--से स-ख-? आ--- स----- क--- स- स---- आ-न- स-प-न- क-ा- स- स-ख-? ------------------------- आपने स्पेनी कहाँ से सीखी? 0
a-p-n- ------ ka--an------e-hee? a----- s----- k----- s- s------- a-p-n- s-e-e- k-h-a- s- s-e-h-e- -------------------------------- aapane spenee kahaan se seekhee?
Can you also speak Portuguese? क--ा-आप-पु-्तग-ल- -ी-ज-न-े /-ज-नत---ै-? क--- आ- प-------- भ- ज---- / ज---- ह--- क-य- आ- प-र-त-ा-ी भ- ज-न-े / ज-न-ी ह-ं- --------------------------------------- क्या आप पुर्तगाली भी जानते / जानती हैं? 0
ky---ap --r-a--a-e- b--- -aanate-/ -aa----e ha--? k-- a-- p---------- b--- j------ / j------- h---- k-a a-p p-r-a-a-l-e b-e- j-a-a-e / j-a-a-e- h-i-? ------------------------------------------------- kya aap purtagaalee bhee jaanate / jaanatee hain?
Yes, and I also speak some Italian. ज- हा-- -र---ं-थो-- -ी -टा--यन भी--ानत- /--ा--ी ह-ँ ज- ह--- औ- म-- थ--- स- इ------ भ- ज---- / ज---- ह-- ज- ह-ँ- औ- म-ं थ-ड- स- इ-ा-ि-न भ- ज-न-ा / ज-न-ी ह-ँ --------------------------------------------------- जी हाँ, और मैं थोडी सी इटालियन भी जानता / जानती हूँ 0
j-- ---n,---r mai- t---ee ------a--iya--bh-e j-a-ata-/ -aa-at-e --on j-- h---- a-- m--- t----- s-- i-------- b--- j------ / j------- h--- j-e h-a-, a-r m-i- t-o-e- s-e i-a-l-y-n b-e- j-a-a-a / j-a-a-e- h-o- -------------------------------------------------------------------- jee haan, aur main thodee see itaaliyan bhee jaanata / jaanatee hoon
I think you speak very well. म------त---- -- बह-त अच्-ा--ो-त----बो-त--हैं म--- ल--- ह- आ- ब--- अ---- ब---- / ब---- ह-- म-झ- ल-त- ह- आ- ब-ु- अ-्-ा ब-ल-े / ब-ल-ी ह-ं -------------------------------------------- मुझे लगता है आप बहुत अच्छा बोलते / बोलती हैं 0
muj---la-ata-hai --- b-hut achch-a-b--at--/-bol-t----a-n m---- l----- h-- a-- b---- a------ b----- / b------ h--- m-j-e l-g-t- h-i a-p b-h-t a-h-h-a b-l-t- / b-l-t-e h-i- -------------------------------------------------------- mujhe lagata hai aap bahut achchha bolate / bolatee hain
The languages are quite similar. ये----ा-ँ-ब--त---------ह-ं य- भ----- ब--- ए- ज--- ह-- य- भ-ष-ए- ब-ु- ए- ज-स- ह-ं -------------------------- ये भाषाएँ बहुत एक जैसी हैं 0
ye ---a-hae- bahut ek--ai----h-in y- b-------- b---- e- j----- h--- y- b-a-s-a-n b-h-t e- j-i-e- h-i- --------------------------------- ye bhaashaen bahut ek jaisee hain
I can understand them well. मै--उनको-अच-छ--तर- ---स---सकता /-सकत- हूँ म-- उ--- अ---- त-- स- स-- स--- / स--- ह-- म-ं उ-क- अ-्-ी त-ह स- स-झ स-त- / स-त- ह-ँ ----------------------------------------- मैं उनको अच्छी तरह से समझ सकता / सकती हूँ 0
m-in un-k- -c-c-h-e--ara- s--sam--h -a-at--/ ---a--- h-on m--- u---- a------- t---- s- s----- s----- / s------ h--- m-i- u-a-o a-h-h-e- t-r-h s- s-m-j- s-k-t- / s-k-t-e h-o- --------------------------------------------------------- main unako achchhee tarah se samajh sakata / sakatee hoon
But speaking and writing is difficult. ल---- -ो-न--और ल-ख----ठिन है ल---- ब---- औ- ल---- क--- ह- ल-क-न ब-ल-ा औ- ल-ख-ा क-ि- ह- ---------------------------- लेकिन बोलना और लिखना कठिन है 0
le--n b-la---a-r l--h-n--ka-hi----i l---- b----- a-- l------ k----- h-- l-k-n b-l-n- a-r l-k-a-a k-t-i- h-i ----------------------------------- lekin bolana aur likhana kathin hai
I still make many mistakes. म-- अ--भ--क- -ल-िय---करता /---ती--ूँ म-- अ- भ- क- ग------ क--- / क--- ह-- म-ं अ- भ- क- ग-त-य-ँ क-त- / क-त- ह-ँ ------------------------------------ मैं अब भी कई गलतियाँ करता / करती हूँ 0
main -b -h---kaee g-l-ti-a----a---a-/ ka---ee-ho-n m--- a- b--- k--- g--------- k----- / k------ h--- m-i- a- b-e- k-e- g-l-t-y-a- k-r-t- / k-r-t-e h-o- -------------------------------------------------- main ab bhee kaee galatiyaan karata / karatee hoon
Please correct me each time. कृप-ा म--ी ग-त---ँ ह--शा-ठीक----िए क---- म--- ग------ ह---- ठ-- क---- क-प-ा म-र- ग-त-य-ँ ह-े-ा ठ-क क-ज-ए ---------------------------------- कृपया मेरी गलतियाँ हमेशा ठीक कीजिए 0
k--aya mere---a-at-yaan h-m--------ek-kee-ie k----- m---- g--------- h------ t---- k----- k-p-y- m-r-e g-l-t-y-a- h-m-s-a t-e-k k-e-i- -------------------------------------------- krpaya meree galatiyaan hamesha theek keejie
Your pronunciation is very good. आ-का उच-चार---च्-- है आ--- उ------ अ---- ह- आ-क- उ-्-ा-ण अ-्-ा ह- --------------------- आपका उच्चारण अच्छा है 0
a-p--a uc-ch-a-an-a----h- h-i a----- u--------- a------ h-- a-p-k- u-h-h-a-a- a-h-h-a h-i ----------------------------- aapaka uchchaaran achchha hai
You only have a slight accent. आ--थो-़े -- ---रा-ा--से ब-ल-- हैं आ- थ---- स- स------- स- ब---- ह-- आ- थ-ड-े स- स-व-ा-ा- स- ब-ल-े ह-ं --------------------------------- आप थोड़े से स्वराघात से बोलते हैं 0
aap-th-d- -e----raag--a- -----l-te-ha-n a-- t---- s- s---------- s- b----- h--- a-p t-o-e s- s-a-a-g-a-t s- b-l-t- h-i- --------------------------------------- aap thode se svaraaghaat se bolate hain
One can tell where you come from. आ- कह-ँ क- --- -ह --ा-ल----है आ- क--- क- ह-- य- प-- ल--- ह- आ- क-ा- क- ह-ं य- प-ा ल-त- ह- ----------------------------- आप कहाँ के हैं यह पता लगता है 0
a-p k-ha-n--e -a---y-h pa-a --g-ta-hai a-- k----- k- h--- y-- p--- l----- h-- a-p k-h-a- k- h-i- y-h p-t- l-g-t- h-i -------------------------------------- aap kahaan ke hain yah pata lagata hai
What is your mother tongue / native language (am.)? आ--ी मा--भ--ा --या है? आ--- म------- क--- ह-- आ-क- म-त-भ-ष- क-य- ह-? ---------------------- आपकी मातृभाषा क्या है? 0
a--a----maa-r-h--s---kya--a-? a------ m----------- k-- h--- a-p-k-e m-a-r-h-a-h- k-a h-i- ----------------------------- aapakee maatrbhaasha kya hai?
Are you taking a language course? क-या -- ---ा -- को- प-ठ--क-रम -र ------रही ह-ं? क--- आ- भ--- क- क-- प-------- क- र-- / र-- ह--- क-य- आ- भ-ष- क- क-ई प-ठ-य-्-म क- र-े / र-ी ह-ं- ----------------------------------------------- क्या आप भाषा का कोई पाठ्यक्रम कर रहे / रही हैं? 0
k---aa---h---ha-ka-koee-paa----k--m-k-r r--- - ra--e h---? k-- a-- b------ k- k--- p---------- k-- r--- / r---- h---- k-a a-p b-a-s-a k- k-e- p-a-h-a-r-m k-r r-h- / r-h-e h-i-? ---------------------------------------------------------- kya aap bhaasha ka koee paathyakram kar rahe / rahee hain?
Which textbook are you using? आ--कौ- सी --स्-क -स--ेम------र-े-- --ी है-? आ- क-- स- प----- इ------- क- र-- / र-- ह--- आ- क-न स- प-स-त- इ-्-े-ा- क- र-े / र-ी ह-ं- ------------------------------------------- आप कौन सी पुस्तक इस्तेमाल कर रहे / रही हैं? 0
a-- -aun see p--t-k i-t---al-k-- r----- --------i-? a-- k--- s-- p----- i------- k-- r--- / r---- h---- a-p k-u- s-e p-s-a- i-t-m-a- k-r r-h- / r-h-e h-i-? --------------------------------------------------- aap kaun see pustak istemaal kar rahe / rahee hain?
I don’t remember the name right now. उसका -ाम म-झ- ---स-य --द---ीं -ै उ--- न-- म--- इ- स-- य-- न--- ह- उ-क- न-म म-झ- इ- स-य य-द न-ी- ह- -------------------------------- उसका नाम मुझे इस समय याद नहीं है 0
usak- n-a- muj-e -- --m-y-y--d---hin-hai u---- n--- m---- i- s---- y--- n---- h-- u-a-a n-a- m-j-e i- s-m-y y-a- n-h-n h-i ---------------------------------------- usaka naam mujhe is samay yaad nahin hai
The title is not coming to me. मु---इ----य उ-----ा- याद न--ं-- --ा -ै म--- इ- स-- उ--- न-- य-- न--- आ र-- ह- म-झ- इ- स-य उ-क- न-म य-द न-ी- आ र-ा ह- -------------------------------------- मुझे इस समय उसका नाम याद नहीं आ रहा है 0
muj-e ----am-y ---ka-na-m --ad n-h-n aa r--- hai m---- i- s---- u---- n--- y--- n---- a- r--- h-- m-j-e i- s-m-y u-a-a n-a- y-a- n-h-n a- r-h- h-i ------------------------------------------------ mujhe is samay usaka naam yaad nahin aa raha hai
I’ve forgotten it. म-ं -ूल-गया-/ -यी म-- भ-- ग-- / ग-- म-ं भ-ल ग-ा / ग-ी ----------------- मैं भूल गया / गयी 0
main ----l gay- ---a--e m--- b---- g--- / g---- m-i- b-o-l g-y- / g-y-e ----------------------- main bhool gaya / gayee

Germanic Languages

The Germanic languages belong to the Indo-European language family. This linguistic group is characterized by its phonological features. Differences in the phonology distinguish these languages from others. There are about 15 Germanic languages. 500 million people worldwide speak them as their native tongue. The exact number of individual languages is difficult to determine. It is often unclear whether independent languages or only dialects exist. The most prominent Germanic language is English. It has 350 million native speakers worldwide. After that come German and Dutch. The Germanic languages are divided into different groups. There are North Germanic, West Germanic, and East Germanic. North Germanic languages are the Scandinavian languages. English, German and Dutch are West Germanic languages. The East Germanic languages have all become extinct. Old English, for example, belonged to this group. Colonization spread Germanic languages across the world. As a result, Dutch is understood in the Caribbean and in South Africa. All Germanic languages are derived from a common root. Whether or not there was a uniform proto-language is unclear. Besides that, only a few old Germanic texts exist. Unlike the Romance languages, there are hardly any sources. Research of the Germanic languages is more difficult as a result. Relatively little is also known about the culture of the Germanic people, or Teutons. The people of the Teutons did not unite. As a result there was no common identity. Therefore, science has to rely on other sources. Without Greeks and Romans, we would only know a little about the Teutons!
Did you know?
Catalan is a member of the Romance language family. It is closely related to Spanish, French and Italian. It is spoken in Andorra, in the Catalonia region of Spain and on the Balearic Islands. Catalan is also spoken in parts of Aragon and in Valencia. A total of 12 million people speak or understand Catalan. The language arose between the 8th and 10th century in the Pyrenees region. It then spread to the south and east through territorial conquests. It is important to note that Catalan is not a dialect of Spanish. It evolved from Vulgar Latin and is considered an independent language. Therefore, Spaniards or Latin Americans do not automatically understand it. Many structures of Catalan are similar to other Romance languages. But there are also a few features that do not occur in other languages. Catalan speakers are very proud of their language. Learning Catalan has been actively promoted by political groups for a few centuries. Learn Catalan - this language has a future!