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em Public transportation   »   kn ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸಾರಿಗೆ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

೩೬ [ಮೂವತ್ತಾರು]

36 [Mūvattāru]

ಸಾರ್ವಜನಿಕ ಸಾರಿಗೆ ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆ

[sārvajanika sārige vyavasthe]

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Where is the bus stop? ಇ------ಸ್ ನ-ಲ---- -ಲ---ದೆ? ಇ---- ಬ-- ನ------ ಎ------- ಇ-್-ಿ ಬ-್ ನ-ಲ-ದ-ಣ ಎ-್-ಿ-ೆ- -------------------------- ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಬಸ್ ನಿಲ್ದಾಣ ಎಲ್ಲಿದೆ? 0
ill-------i-d--a--l-i--? i--- b-- n------ e------ i-l- b-s n-l-ā-a e-l-d-? ------------------------ illi bas nildāṇa ellide?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ನಗ---------ಕ---ಾವ---- ----ತ-ತ-ೆ? ನ------------ ಯ-- ಬ-- ಹ--------- ನ-ರ-ೇ-ದ-ರ-್-ೆ ಯ-ವ ಬ-್ ಹ-ಗ-ತ-ತ-ೆ- -------------------------------- ನಗರಕೇಂದ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಯಾವ ಬಸ್ ಹೋಗುತ್ತದೆ? 0
N-g----ēn-rakke yāva-ba---ōgut-ade? N-------------- y--- b-- h--------- N-g-r-k-n-r-k-e y-v- b-s h-g-t-a-e- ----------------------------------- Nagarakēndrakke yāva bas hōguttade?
Which bus do I have to take? ನ---------ಸ----ಗ---ಕ-ಳ--ಬ---? ನ--- ಯ-- ಬ-- ತ--------------- ನ-ನ- ಯ-ವ ಬ-್ ತ-ಗ-ದ-ಕ-ಳ-ಳ-ೇ-ು- ----------------------------- ನಾನು ಯಾವ ಬಸ್ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕು? 0
N--- yā-a -as -e--duk-ḷ--bē-u? N--- y--- b-- t--------------- N-n- y-v- b-s t-g-d-k-ḷ-a-ē-u- ------------------------------ Nānu yāva bas tegedukoḷḷabēku?
Do I have to change? ನಾನ--ಬಸ್ ಗಳನ್---ಬ--ಾಯ---ೇಕ-? ನ--- ಬ-- ಗ----- ಬ----------- ನ-ನ- ಬ-್ ಗ-ನ-ನ- ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ಸ-ೇ-ೆ- ---------------------------- ನಾನು ಬಸ್ ಗಳನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬೇಕೆ? 0
Nān- b-- -aḷan-u -a-a-ā-i--bēke? N--- b-- g------ b-------------- N-n- b-s g-ḷ-n-u b-d-l-y-s-b-k-? -------------------------------- Nānu bas gaḷannu badalāyisabēke?
Where do I have to change? ನ-ನ- -ಸ--ಗಳ--ನು ---ಲ--ಬ--ಾ-ಿಸ-ೇಕು? ನ--- ಬ-- ಗ----- ಎ---- ಬ----------- ನ-ನ- ಬ-್ ಗ-ನ-ನ- ಎ-್-ಿ ಬ-ಲ-ಯ-ಸ-ೇ-ು- ---------------------------------- ನಾನು ಬಸ್ ಗಳನ್ನು ಎಲ್ಲಿ ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಬೇಕು? 0
N-n- --s---ḷ--nu--l-i --d-----s--ē-u? N--- b-- g------ e--- b-------------- N-n- b-s g-ḷ-n-u e-l- b-d-l-y-s-b-k-? ------------------------------------- Nānu bas gaḷannu elli badalāyisabēku?
How much does a ticket cost? ಒಂದ---ಿ-ೀಟ-ಗ- ಎ---ು-ಬೆ-ೆ? ಒ--- ಟ------- ಎ---- ಬ---- ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ-ಗ- ಎ-್-ು ಬ-ಲ-? ------------------------- ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೀಟಿಗೆ ಎಷ್ಟು ಬೆಲೆ? 0
O-d--ṭ-k--i-e eṣ---bel-? O--- ṭ------- e--- b---- O-d- ṭ-k-ṭ-g- e-ṭ- b-l-? ------------------------ Ondu ṭikīṭige eṣṭu bele?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ನ-ರಕೇ----ಕ--ೆ -ುನ---ಎ-್-ು--ಿಲ್-ಾ--ಳ- ---ತ----? ನ------------ ಮ---- ಎ---- ನ--------- ಬ-------- ನ-ರ-ೇ-ದ-ರ-್-ೆ ಮ-ನ-ನ ಎ-್-ು ನ-ಲ-ದ-ಣ-ಳ- ಬ-ು-್-ವ-? ---------------------------------------------- ನಗರಕೇಂದ್ರಕ್ಕೆ ಮುನ್ನ ಎಷ್ಟು ನಿಲ್ದಾಣಗಳು ಬರುತ್ತವೆ? 0
Na-arakē-dr-kk- --nn--eṣ-- ---dā--gaḷ- -aru-t---? N-------------- m---- e--- n---------- b--------- N-g-r-k-n-r-k-e m-n-a e-ṭ- n-l-ā-a-a-u b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------- Nagarakēndrakke munna eṣṭu nildāṇagaḷu baruttave?
You have to get off here. ನೀ-ು-ಇ-್ಲಿ-ಇಳಿಯ--ಕು. ನ--- ಇ---- ಇ-------- ನ-ವ- ಇ-್-ಿ ಇ-ಿ-ಬ-ಕ-. -------------------- ನೀವು ಇಲ್ಲಿ ಇಳಿಯಬೇಕು. 0
Nī-- -ll----iy-bēk-. N--- i--- i--------- N-v- i-l- i-i-a-ē-u- -------------------- Nīvu illi iḷiyabēku.
You have to get off at the back. ನೀವ- ---ದ---ೆ--ಂ- ಇಳ---ೇಕ-. ನ--- ಹ----------- ಇ-------- ನ-ವ- ಹ-ಂ-ು-ಡ-ಯ-ಂ- ಇ-ಿ-ಬ-ಕ-. --------------------------- ನೀವು ಹಿಂದುಗಡೆಯಿಂದ ಇಳಿಯಬೇಕು. 0
N---------g--e-inda--ḷi-a--k-. N--- h------------- i--------- N-v- h-n-u-a-e-i-d- i-i-a-ē-u- ------------------------------ Nīvu hindugaḍeyinda iḷiyabēku.
The next train is in 5 minutes. ಮ-ಂದಿನ ರೈಲ--ಇ-್------ ---ಿಷಗ----- -ರು-್-ದೆ. ಮ----- ರ--- ಇ---- ಐ-- ನ---------- ಬ-------- ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ರ-ಲ- ಇ-್-ು ಐ-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ರೈಲು ಇನ್ನು ಐದು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
M--d-na----lu-i-nu ai---ni-iṣa-aḷ-l-i----uttad-. M------ r---- i--- a--- n------------ b--------- M-n-i-a r-i-u i-n- a-d- n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------ Mundina railu innu aidu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ಮ--ದಿ----ರಾಮ್ ಇ--ನ- --್ತ---ಿಮಿಷಗಳ-್ಲಿ-ಬರ-ತ----. ಮ----- ಟ----- ಇ---- ಹ---- ನ---------- ಬ-------- ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ಟ-ರ-ಮ- ಇ-್-ು ಹ-್-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ----------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ಟ್ರಾಮ್ ಇನ್ನು ಹತ್ತು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
M-n--na ṭ-ām in-u----t- --miṣagaḷ-ll- b-ru-ta--. M------ ṭ--- i--- h---- n------------ b--------- M-n-i-a ṭ-ā- i-n- h-t-u n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- ------------------------------------------------ Mundina ṭrām innu hattu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ಮುಂ--- --್---್-ು------ದ- ನ-----ಳ---- ಬರ-ತ----. ಮ----- ಬ-- ಇ---- ಹ------ ನ---------- ಬ-------- ಮ-ಂ-ಿ- ಬ-್ ಇ-್-ು ಹ-ಿ-ೈ-ು ನ-ಮ-ಷ-ಳ-್-ಿ ಬ-ು-್-ದ-. ---------------------------------------------- ಮುಂದಿನ ಬಸ್ ಇನ್ನು ಹದಿನೈದು ನಿಮಿಷಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಬರುತ್ತದೆ. 0
M--din--b---in-u--a-inaid--ni-i-----a----ba-ut----. M------ b-- i--- h-------- n------------ b--------- M-n-i-a b-s i-n- h-d-n-i-u n-m-ṣ-g-ḷ-l-i b-r-t-a-e- --------------------------------------------------- Mundina bas innu hadinaidu nimiṣagaḷalli baruttade.
When is the last train? ಕೊನೆ- ರ-ಲ- -ಷ್-ು --ತ-ತಿ-- ಹೊರ------ೆ? ಕ---- ರ--- ಎ---- ಹ------- ಹ---------- ಕ-ನ-ಯ ರ-ಲ- ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? ------------------------------------- ಕೊನೆಯ ರೈಲು ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
Ko-------ilu e-ṭu-----i-- horaḍutta-e? K----- r---- e--- h------ h----------- K-n-y- r-i-u e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- -------------------------------------- Koneya railu eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
When is the last tram? ಕೊನ---ಟ್-----ಎಷ-ಟ-------ಿ-ೆ ಹೊರ-ು-್ತದ-? ಕ---- ಟ----- ಎ---- ಹ------- ಹ---------- ಕ-ನ-ಯ ಟ-ರ-ಮ- ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? --------------------------------------- ಕೊನೆಯ ಟ್ರಾಮ್ ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
K-n--- ṭ----eṣṭ---otti-- -or--u-t---? K----- ṭ--- e--- h------ h----------- K-n-y- ṭ-ā- e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- ------------------------------------- Koneya ṭrām eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
When is the last bus? ಕೊನ-ಯ -ಸ್ --್---ಹ---ತ-ಗ- -ೊ---ತ-ತದ-? ಕ---- ಬ-- ಎ---- ಹ------- ಹ---------- ಕ-ನ-ಯ ಬ-್ ಎ-್-ು ಹ-ತ-ತ-ಗ- ಹ-ರ-ು-್-ದ-? ------------------------------------ ಕೊನೆಯ ಬಸ್ ಎಷ್ಟು ಹೊತ್ತಿಗೆ ಹೊರಡುತ್ತದೆ? 0
K-neya-ba-----u h--tige h-ra-ut-ade? K----- b-- e--- h------ h----------- K-n-y- b-s e-ṭ- h-t-i-e h-r-ḍ-t-a-e- ------------------------------------ Koneya bas eṣṭu hottige horaḍuttade?
Do you have a ticket? ನ-ಮ್---ಳ- ಒ-ದ- ---ೇ-ು-ಇ--ಯೆ? ನ---- ಬ-- ಒ--- ಟ----- ಇ----- ನ-ಮ-ಮ ಬ-ಿ ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ- ಇ-ೆ-ೆ- ---------------------------- ನಿಮ್ಮ ಬಳಿ ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೇಟು ಇದೆಯೆ? 0
N--'ma-b-ḷ--ond--ṭ----- i-e--? N----- b--- o--- ṭ----- i----- N-m-m- b-ḷ- o-d- ṭ-k-ṭ- i-e-e- ------------------------------ Nim'ma baḷi ondu ṭikēṭu ideye?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. ಒಂ-ು --ಕೇ-ು-----ಲ- ನನ-ನ-ಬ-ಿ -ಿ--ಟ- --್-. ಒ--- ಟ------ ಇ---- ನ--- ಬ-- ಟ----- ಇ---- ಒ-ದ- ಟ-ಕ-ಟ-? ಇ-್-, ನ-್- ಬ-ಿ ಟ-ಕ-ಟ- ಇ-್-. ---------------------------------------- ಒಂದು ಟಿಕೇಟು? ಇಲ್ಲ, ನನ್ನ ಬಳಿ ಟಿಕೇಟು ಇಲ್ಲ. 0
Ondu--i-ē-u?-I-l---na-n---a-- ---ē---i---. O--- ṭ------ I---- n---- b--- ṭ----- i---- O-d- ṭ-k-ṭ-? I-l-, n-n-a b-ḷ- ṭ-k-ṭ- i-l-. ------------------------------------------ Ondu ṭikēṭu? Illa, nanna baḷi ṭikēṭu illa.
Then you have to pay a fine. ಹಾ---್ದ-- --ವ--ದ--ವ-್-- -ೆ---ಕು. ಹ-------- ನ--- ದ------- ತ------- ಹ-ಗ-ದ-ದ-ೆ ನ-ವ- ದ-ಡ-ನ-ನ- ತ-ರ-ೇ-ು- -------------------------------- ಹಾಗಿದ್ದರೆ ನೀವು ದಂಡವನ್ನು ತೆರಬೇಕು. 0
Hāg-dd-re---v--daṇ-ava------ra---u. H-------- n--- d--------- t-------- H-g-d-a-e n-v- d-ṇ-a-a-n- t-r-b-k-. ----------------------------------- Hāgiddare nīvu daṇḍavannu terabēku.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
Did you know?
Brazilian Portuguese is counted among the Romance languages. It arose from European Portuguese. It travelled as far as South America long ago through Portugal's colonial politics. Today Brazil is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world. Approximately 190 million people speak Brazilian Portuguese as their native language. The language has great influence in other South American countries too. There is even a hybrid language that contains Portuguese and Spanish. Earlier, Brazil tended to use European Portuguese. Starting in the 1930s, a new awareness awakened within Brazilian culture. Brazilians were proud of their language and wanted to accentuate its peculiarities. There were, however, repeated efforts to keep the two languages together. For example, an agreement has since been made over a common orthography. Today the biggest difference between the two forms is in the pronunciation. The Brazilian vocabulary also contains a few "Indianisms" that are absent in Europe. Discover this exciting language - it is one of the most important in the world!