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em Parts of the body   »   id Bagian-bagian tubuh

58 [fifty-eight]

Parts of the body

Parts of the body

58 [lima puluh delapan]

Bagian-bagian tubuh

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I am drawing a man. Sa-- ---gg----r -eorang p---. S--- m--------- s------ p---- S-y- m-n-g-m-a- s-o-a-g p-i-. ----------------------------- Saya menggambar seorang pria. 0
First the head. P-rt-m--tam- --pa-an-a. P----------- k--------- P-r-a-a-t-m- k-p-l-n-a- ----------------------- Pertama-tama kepalanya. 0
The man is wearing a hat. Pria -t- me----i-----. P--- i-- m------ t---- P-i- i-u m-m-k-i t-p-. ---------------------- Pria itu memakai topi. 0
One cannot see the hair. R-m-u-ny--t---k--e---ata-. R-------- t---- k--------- R-m-u-n-a t-d-k k-l-h-t-n- -------------------------- Rambutnya tidak kelihatan. 0
One cannot see the ears either. Tel-n--nya ju---t--a---------a-. T--------- j--- t---- k--------- T-l-n-a-y- j-g- t-d-k k-l-h-t-n- -------------------------------- Telinganya juga tidak kelihatan. 0
One cannot see his back either. P-n-gu--n-a----a-ti--k ----hatan. P---------- j--- t---- k--------- P-n-g-n-n-a j-g- t-d-k k-l-h-t-n- --------------------------------- Punggungnya juga tidak kelihatan. 0
I am drawing the eyes and the mouth. S--- -en-g--b-- m--a-da- mu-ut-ya. S--- m--------- m--- d-- m-------- S-y- m-n-g-m-a- m-t- d-n m-l-t-y-. ---------------------------------- Saya menggambar mata dan mulutnya. 0
The man is dancing and laughing. Pria i-u b-r--n---d-n--er-aw-. P--- i-- b------- d-- t------- P-i- i-u b-r-a-s- d-n t-r-a-a- ------------------------------ Pria itu berdansa dan tertawa. 0
The man has a long nose. Pr-a---u-m--pu--a-----u-g---ng -anj-ng. P--- i-- m-------- h----- y--- p------- P-i- i-u m-m-u-y-i h-d-n- y-n- p-n-a-g- --------------------------------------- Pria itu mempunyai hidung yang panjang. 0
He is carrying a cane in his hands. D-a-m--ega-g ton---t-di--an---ny-. D-- m------- t------ d- t--------- D-a m-m-g-n- t-n-k-t d- t-n-a-n-a- ---------------------------------- Dia memegang tongkat di tangannya. 0
He is also wearing a scarf around his neck. D-a -en-e--k-n ---l--- -eh-r---. D-- m--------- s--- d- l-------- D-a m-n-e-a-a- s-a- d- l-h-r-y-. -------------------------------- Dia mengenakan syal di lehernya. 0
It is winter and it is cold. In- -u-i- ----in --n -----n---di---n. I-- m---- d----- d-- c------- d------ I-i m-s-m d-n-i- d-n c-a-a-y- d-n-i-. ------------------------------------- Ini musim dingin dan cuacanya dingin. 0
The arms are athletic. T-n---n------t. T-------- k---- T-n-a-n-a k-a-. --------------- Tangannya kuat. 0
The legs are also athletic. K-k-ny---uga---a-. K------ j--- k---- K-k-n-a j-g- k-a-. ------------------ Kakinya juga kuat. 0
The man is made of snow. P-ia---u-t--bu---d--- -a--u. P--- i-- t------ d--- s----- P-i- i-u t-r-u-t d-r- s-l-u- ---------------------------- Pria itu terbuat dari salju. 0
He is neither wearing pants nor a coat. D-----da--me-g-na-an-c--a------ -ante-. D-- t---- m--------- c----- d-- m------ D-a t-d-k m-n-e-a-a- c-l-n- d-n m-n-e-. --------------------------------------- Dia tidak mengenakan celana dan mantel. 0
But the man is not freezing. Tap- p-ia i------ak -e---gin--. T--- p--- i-- t---- k---------- T-p- p-i- i-u t-d-k k-d-n-i-a-. ------------------------------- Tapi pria itu tidak kedinginan. 0
He is a snowman. Di- -t---one---s-lj-. D-- i-- b----- s----- D-a i-u b-n-k- s-l-u- --------------------- Dia itu boneka salju. 0

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The language of our ancestors

Modern languages can be analyzed by linguists. Various methods are used to do so. But how did people speak thousands of years ago? It is much more difficult to answer this question. Despite this, scientists have been busy researching for years. They would like to explore how people spoke earlier. In order to do this, they attempt to reconstruct ancient speech forms. American scientists have now made an exciting discovery. They analyzed more than 2,000 languages. In particular they analyzed the sentence structure of the languages. The results of their study were very interesting. About half of the languages had the S-O-V sentence structure. That is to say, the sentences are ordered by subject, object and verb. More than 700 languages follow the pattern S-V-O. And about 160 languages operate according to the V-S-O system. Only about 40 languages use the V-O-S pattern. 120 languages display a hybrid. On the other hand, O-V-S and O-S-V are distinctly rarer systems. The majority of the analyzed languages use the S-O-V principle. Persian, Japanese and Turkish are some examples. Most living languages follow the S-V-O pattern, however. This sentence structure dominates the Indo-European language family today. Researchers believe that the S-O-V model was used earlier. All languages are based on this system. But then the languages diverged. We don't yet know how that happened. However, the variation of sentence structures must have had a reason. Because in evolution, only that which has an advantage prevails…