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em Adjectives 2   »   be Прыметнікі 2

79 [seventy-nine]

Adjectives 2

Adjectives 2

79 [семдзесят дзевяць]

79 [semdzesyat dzevyats’]

Прыметнікі 2

[Prymetnіkі 2]

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I am wearing a blue dress. На-----сін-я-сук--к-. Н- м-- с---- с------- Н- м-е с-н-я с-к-н-а- --------------------- На мне сіняя сукенка. 0
N---ne s----ya --k-n--. N- m-- s------ s------- N- m-e s-n-a-a s-k-n-a- ----------------------- Na mne sіnyaya sukenka.
I am wearing a red dress. На-мн- чыр-он---с------. Н- м-- ч------- с------- Н- м-е ч-р-о-а- с-к-н-а- ------------------------ На мне чырвоная сукенка. 0
Na m----hy-vo-a-- -------. N- m-- c--------- s------- N- m-e c-y-v-n-y- s-k-n-a- -------------------------- Na mne chyrvonaya sukenka.
I am wearing a green dress. Н- мн----л-н-- -уке-к-. Н- м-- з------ с------- Н- м-е з-л-н-я с-к-н-а- ----------------------- На мне зялёная сукенка. 0
N--m-e-zy-l--a-a-s-k-nka. N- m-- z-------- s------- N- m-e z-a-e-a-a s-k-n-a- ------------------------- Na mne zyalenaya sukenka.
I’m buying a black bag. Я -уп----чо---- с----. Я к----- ч----- с----- Я к-п-я- ч-р-у- с-м-у- ---------------------- Я купляю чорную сумку. 0
Y- -up-yay----o-nuy- -um--. Y- k------- c------- s----- Y- k-p-y-y- c-o-n-y- s-m-u- --------------------------- Ya kuplyayu chornuyu sumku.
I’m buying a brown bag. Я-к-п------рычнев-- -умку. Я к----- к--------- с----- Я к-п-я- к-р-ч-е-у- с-м-у- -------------------------- Я купляю карычневую сумку. 0
Ya-kup--a-- kar-ch----y-------. Y- k------- k----------- s----- Y- k-p-y-y- k-r-c-n-v-y- s-m-u- ------------------------------- Ya kuplyayu karychnevuyu sumku.
I’m buying a white bag. Я ку---ю-бе----с-м-у. Я к----- б---- с----- Я к-п-я- б-л-ю с-м-у- --------------------- Я купляю белую сумку. 0
Y----pl-a---b-luy---u---. Y- k------- b----- s----- Y- k-p-y-y- b-l-y- s-m-u- ------------------------- Ya kuplyayu beluyu sumku.
I need a new car. М-- --трэ--ы-но-ы-а-та--бі--. М-- п------- н--- а---------- М-е п-т-э-н- н-в- а-т-м-б-л-. ----------------------------- Мне патрэбны новы аўтамабіль. 0
Mn- pa-re-n- no-- a-ta-a-і--. M-- p------- n--- a---------- M-e p-t-e-n- n-v- a-t-m-b-l-. ----------------------------- Mne patrebny novy autamabіl’.
I need a fast car. М-е патрэбны---т-------ма-іль. М-- п------- х---- а---------- М-е п-т-э-н- х-т-і а-т-м-б-л-. ------------------------------ Мне патрэбны хуткі аўтамабіль. 0
M-- --treb-- -hu-------am--і-’. M-- p------- k----- a---------- M-e p-t-e-n- k-u-k- a-t-m-b-l-. ------------------------------- Mne patrebny khutkі autamabіl’.
I need a comfortable car. Мне -атрэб---ўту-ь-ы-а-та-----ь. М-- п------- ў------ а---------- М-е п-т-э-н- ў-у-ь-ы а-т-м-б-л-. -------------------------------- Мне патрэбны ўтульны аўтамабіль. 0
M-e-p---e----u----ny---t----і-’. M-- p------- u------ a---------- M-e p-t-e-n- u-u-’-y a-t-m-b-l-. -------------------------------- Mne patrebny utul’ny autamabіl’.
An old lady lives at the top. Т-м-н-ве-се жыве-с--р-- ----ы--. Т-- н------ ж--- с----- ж------- Т-м н-в-р-е ж-в- с-а-а- ж-н-ы-а- -------------------------------- Там наверсе жыве старая жанчына. 0
Tam nav-r-e---yve st-raya-zh-n-h---. T-- n------ z---- s------ z--------- T-m n-v-r-e z-y-e s-a-a-a z-a-c-y-a- ------------------------------------ Tam naverse zhyve staraya zhanchyna.
A fat lady lives at the top. Т-- нав-рсе-ж--е ---с-а- --нчы--. Т-- н------ ж--- т------ ж------- Т-м н-в-р-е ж-в- т-ў-т-я ж-н-ы-а- --------------------------------- Там наверсе жыве тоўстая жанчына. 0
T---nave--e zhyv----u-t-ya---anch-n-. T-- n------ z---- t------- z--------- T-m n-v-r-e z-y-e t-u-t-y- z-a-c-y-a- ------------------------------------- Tam naverse zhyve toustaya zhanchyna.
A curious lady lives below. Там---------------а-----ж-н-ы-а. Т-- у---- ж--- ц------- ж------- Т-м у-і-е ж-в- ц-к-ў-а- ж-н-ы-а- -------------------------------- Там унізе жыве цікаўная жанчына. 0
Ta- un--e-zhyve-t---auna-a--ha---yn-. T-- u---- z---- t--------- z--------- T-m u-і-e z-y-e t-і-a-n-y- z-a-c-y-a- ------------------------------------- Tam unіze zhyve tsіkaunaya zhanchyna.
Our guests were nice people. На----ос-і-былі пры----я -юдз-. Н--- г---- б--- п------- л----- Н-ш- г-с-і б-л- п-ы-м-ы- л-д-і- ------------------------------- Нашы госці былі прыемныя людзі. 0
Nas-y --sts- b-lі --y-mn--a--y-dz-. N---- g----- b--- p-------- l------ N-s-y g-s-s- b-l- p-y-m-y-a l-u-z-. ----------------------------------- Nashy gostsі bylі pryemnyya lyudzі.
Our guests were polite people. На-ы---сц- -ы-- в-тл-в-- -ю---. Н--- г---- б--- в------- л----- Н-ш- г-с-і б-л- в-т-і-ы- л-д-і- ------------------------------- Нашы госці былі ветлівыя людзі. 0
Nas-y-go-t-і b--- v--lіv--a-lyu---. N---- g----- b--- v-------- l------ N-s-y g-s-s- b-l- v-t-і-y-a l-u-z-. ----------------------------------- Nashy gostsі bylі vetlіvyya lyudzі.
Our guests were interesting people. Нашы---с-і--ы-- --ка-ыя --д-і. Н--- г---- б--- ц------ л----- Н-ш- г-с-і б-л- ц-к-в-я л-д-і- ------------------------------ Нашы госці былі цікавыя людзі. 0
Nashy gos-s---yl- ---ka-yya -yud--. N---- g----- b--- t-------- l------ N-s-y g-s-s- b-l- t-і-a-y-a l-u-z-. ----------------------------------- Nashy gostsі bylі tsіkavyya lyudzі.
I have lovely children. У----е-----я-дзеці. У м--- м---- д----- У м-н- м-л-я д-е-і- ------------------- У мяне мілыя дзеці. 0
U my-n--mі-y-a -z-t-і. U m---- m----- d------ U m-a-e m-l-y- d-e-s-. ---------------------- U myane mіlyya dzetsі.
But the neighbours have naughty children. Але---с--е---ў----а-н-- -з-ці. А-- ў с------- н------- д----- А-е ў с-с-д-я- н-х-б-ы- д-е-і- ------------------------------ Але ў суседзяў нахабныя дзеці. 0
Al- - s-se----u-na--a--yya -z----. A-- u s-------- n--------- d------ A-e u s-s-d-y-u n-k-a-n-y- d-e-s-. ---------------------------------- Ale u susedzyau nakhabnyya dzetsі.
Are your children well behaved? У--ас д-бр---д-е--? У В-- д----- д----- У В-с д-б-ы- д-е-і- ------------------- У Вас добрыя дзеці? 0
U -as-d--ryy- -ze-s-? U V-- d------ d------ U V-s d-b-y-a d-e-s-? --------------------- U Vas dobryya dzetsі?

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One language, many varieties

Even if we only speak one language, we speak many languages. For no language is a self-contained system. Every language shows many different dimensions. Language is a living system. Speakers always orient themselves towards their conversation partners. Therefore, people vary the language they speak. These varieties appear in various forms. For example, every language has a history. It has changed and will continue to change. This can be recognized in the fact that old people speak differently than young people. There are also various dialects in most languages. However, many dialect speakers can adapt to their environment. In certain situations they speak the standard language. Different social groups have different languages. Youth language or hunter's jargon are examples of this. Most people speak differently at work than they do at home. Many also use a professional jargon at work. Differences also appear in spoken and written language. Spoken language is typically much simpler than written. The difference can be quite large. This is the case when written languages don't change for a long time. Speakers then must learn to use the language in written form first. The language of women and men is often different as well. This difference isn't that great in western societies. But there are countries in which women speak much more differently than men. In some cultures, politeness has its own linguistic form. Speaking is therefore not at all so easy! We have to pay attention to many different things at the same time…