Phrasebook

em Subordinate clauses: that 2   »   ar ‫الجمل الثانوية مع أنّ 2‬

92 [ninety-two]

Subordinate clauses: that 2

Subordinate clauses: that 2

‫92 [اثنان وتسعون]‬

92 [athnan wataseuna]

‫الجمل الثانوية مع أنّ 2‬

[aljamal alththanawiat me an 2]

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I’m angry that you snore. ‫--عج-- أ----شخر-‬ ‫------ أ-- ت----- ‫-ز-ج-ي أ-ك ت-خ-.- ------------------ ‫يزعجني أنك تشخر.‬ 0
y-------i ---a- tas--h-r. y-------- '---- t-------- y-a-i-a-i '-n-k t-s-k-a-. ------------------------- yzaeijani 'anak tashkhar.
I’m angry that you drink so much beer. ‫-زعج-ي-أ-- ---ر من -رب -ل-يرة-‬ ‫------ أ-- ت--- م- ش-- ا------- ‫-ز-ج-ي أ-ك ت-ث- م- ش-ب ا-ب-ر-.- -------------------------------- ‫يزعجني أنك تكثر من شرب البيرة.‬ 0
yzaeaj-n--'a-ak--akt-u- mi--s-u-b --bi--a-a. y-------- '---- t------ m-- s---- a--------- y-a-a-u-i '-n-k t-k-h-r m-n s-u-b a-b-a-a-a- -------------------------------------------- yzaeajuni 'anak takthur min shurb albiarata.
I’m angry that you come so late. ‫---ج----نك ت-تي --أخرا--‬ ‫------ أ-- ت--- م-------- ‫-ز-ج-ي أ-ك ت-ت- م-أ-ر-ً-‬ -------------------------- ‫يزعجني أنك تأتي متأخراً.‬ 0
y--ei-a---'---- ---i mt-khr---. y-------- '---- t--- m--------- y-a-i-a-i '-n-k t-t- m-a-h-a-n- ------------------------------- yzaeijani 'anak tati mtakhraan.
I think he needs a doctor. ‫-ظ- أنه ----ة -ل- ط--ب-‬ ‫--- أ-- ب---- إ-- ط----- ‫-ظ- أ-ه ب-ا-ة إ-ى ط-ي-.- ------------------------- ‫أظن أنه بحاجة إلى طبيب.‬ 0
a--n-'a--- b---j-t --ila---a-i-a. a--- '---- b------ '----- t------ a-u- '-n-h b-h-j-t '-i-a- t-b-b-. --------------------------------- azun 'anah bihajat 'iilaa tabiba.
I think he is ill. ‫أ---أن----ي--‬ ‫--- أ-- م----- ‫-ظ- أ-ه م-ي-.- --------------- ‫أظن أنه مريض.‬ 0
a-un------ --r-d--. a--- '---- m------- a-u- '-n-h m-r-d-n- ------------------- azun 'anah muridan.
I think he is sleeping now. ‫-ظ---نه --ئم.‬ ‫--- أ-- ن----- ‫-ظ- أ-ه ن-ئ-.- --------------- ‫أظن أنه نائم.‬ 0
a--- -ana- ---im-. a--- '---- n------ a-u- '-n-h n-y-m-. ------------------ azun 'anah nayima.
We hope that he marries our daughter. ‫---ل-أ- ---وج-اب-ت-ا-‬ ‫---- أ- ي---- ا------- ‫-أ-ل أ- ي-ز-ج ا-ن-ن-.- ----------------------- ‫نأمل أن يتزوج ابنتنا.‬ 0
n-am-- '-n ya-aza--j abna---a. n----- '-- y-------- a-------- n-a-a- '-n y-t-z-w-j a-n-t-n-. ------------------------------ n'amal 'an yatazawaj abnatana.
We hope that he has a lot of money. ‫ن-مل-أن ت-ون ---ه --و--- ك-ير-.‬ ‫---- أ- ت--- ل--- ن----- ك------ ‫-أ-ل أ- ت-و- ل-ي- ن-و-ا- ك-ي-ة-‬ --------------------------------- ‫نأمل أن تكون لديه نقوداً كثيرة.‬ 0
n'-m-l-'-- tak-- --d----nqw--an-k--hirata. n----- '-- t---- l----- n------ k--------- n-a-a- '-n t-k-n l-d-y- n-w-a-n k-t-i-a-a- ------------------------------------------ n'amal 'an takun ladayh nqwdaan kathirata.
We hope that he is a millionaire. ‫------- يكون -ل-و--را--‬ ‫---- أ- ي--- م---------- ‫-أ-ل أ- ي-و- م-ي-ن-ر-ً-‬ ------------------------- ‫نأمل أن يكون مليونيراً.‬ 0
i--amal '-n--a-un---y---r-a-. i------ '-- y---- m---------- i-'-m-l '-n y-k-n m-y-n-r-a-. ----------------------------- in'amal 'an yakun mlywnyraan.
I heard that your wife had an accident. ‫س--ت-أ- -و-ت- أص-بت---ادث.‬ ‫---- أ- ز---- أ---- ب------ ‫-م-ت أ- ز-ج-ه أ-ي-ت ب-ا-ث-‬ ---------------------------- ‫سمعت أن زوجته أصيبت بحادث.‬ 0
i-maet 'a-a--aw-a----'us--a---h---h. i----- '--- z------- '------ b------ i-m-e- '-n- z-w-a-i- '-s-b-t b-a-t-. ------------------------------------ ismaet 'ana zawjatih 'usibat bhadth.
I heard that she is in the hospital. ‫-م---أ--ا--ي ال--ت----‬ ‫---- أ--- ف- ا--------- ‫-م-ت أ-ه- ف- ا-م-ت-ف-.- ------------------------ ‫سمعت أنها في المستشفى.‬ 0
sm-et ---aha ---a----t--h--a. s---- '----- f- a------------ s-i-t '-n-h- f- a-m-s-a-h-a-. ----------------------------- smiet 'anaha fi almustashfaa.
I heard that your car is completely wrecked. ‫س-عت أ--ا-سيا-ة-ت-ف----اما-.‬ ‫---- أ- ا------ ت--- ت------- ‫-م-ت أ- ا-س-ا-ة ت-ف- ت-ا-ا-.- ------------------------------ ‫سمعت أن السيارة تلفت تماماً.‬ 0
ism-e- --n--als--arat --l-f-- --am-an. i----- '--- a-------- t------ t------- i-m-e- '-n- a-s-y-r-t t-l-f-t t-a-a-n- -------------------------------------- ismaet 'ana alsayarat tulafat tmamaan.
I’m happy that you came. ‫ي--دن- -نك أتي-.‬ ‫------ أ-- أ----- ‫-س-د-ي أ-ك أ-ي-.- ------------------ ‫يسعدني أنك أتيت.‬ 0
y-a--du-i 'an-k-'at-t-. y-------- '---- '------ y-a-a-u-i '-n-k '-t-t-. ----------------------- ysaeaduni 'anak 'atita.
I’m happy that you are interested. ‫--ع-ني-أنك------‬ ‫------ أ-- م----- ‫-س-د-ي أ-ك م-ت-.- ------------------ ‫يسعدني أنك مهتم.‬ 0
y-aeid--- ----k-m-h-am-. y-------- '---- m------- y-a-i-u-i '-n-k m-h-a-a- ------------------------ ysaeiduni 'anak mahtama.
I’m happy that you want to buy the house. ‫-سعد---أ---س----- ال-نز-.‬ ‫------ أ-- س----- ا------- ‫-س-د-ي أ-ك س-ش-ر- ا-م-ز-.- --------------------------- ‫يسعدني أنك ستشتري المنزل.‬ 0
ys---d------n-- ---------i--lman-a-a. y-------- '---- s--------- a--------- y-i-a-u-i '-n-k s-t-s-t-r- a-m-n-a-a- ------------------------------------- ysieaduni 'anak satashtari almanzala.
I’m afraid the last bus has already gone. ‫أ--ى -- ت--- -خ- ح---- -د---ت.‬ ‫---- أ- ت--- آ-- ح---- ق- م---- ‫-خ-ى أ- ت-و- آ-ر ح-ف-ة ق- م-ت-‬ -------------------------------- ‫أخشى أن تكون آخر حافلة قد مضت.‬ 0
ak--s--- --- ---un--k-ar h---l-- qad --d--a. a------- '-- t---- a---- h------ q-- m------ a-h-s-a- '-n t-k-n a-h-r h-f-l-t q-d m-d-t-. -------------------------------------------- akhashaa 'an takun akhar hafilat qad madata.
I’m afraid we will have to take a taxi. ‫أخ-- --نا-س-ض-- ---- -ي--- -ج--.‬ ‫---- أ--- س---- ل--- س---- أ----- ‫-خ-ى أ-ن- س-ض-ر ل-خ- س-ا-ة أ-ر-.- ---------------------------------- ‫أخشى أننا سنضطر لأخذ سيارة أجرة.‬ 0
a--sh----a-a-a-----d--r-li'--hd- saya-a- -----t-. a------ '----- s------- l------- s------ '------- a-h-h-a '-n-n- s-n-d-u- l-'-k-d- s-y-r-t '-j-a-a- ------------------------------------------------- akhshaa 'anana sanadtur li'akhdh sayarat 'ajrata.
I’m afraid I have no more money. ‫--ش- أل- -ح----قو----‬ ‫---- أ-- أ--- ن------- ‫-خ-ى أ-ا أ-م- ن-و-ا-.- ----------------------- ‫أخشى ألا أحمل نقوداً.‬ 0
a----haa---l-a '--mi--nqw-a-n. a------- '---- '----- n------- a-h-s-a- '-l-a '-h-i- n-w-a-n- ------------------------------ akhashaa 'alaa 'ahmil nqwdaan.

From gestures to speech

When we speak or listen, our brain has a lot to do. It has to process the linguistic signals. Gestures and symbols are linguistic signals too. They existed even before human speech. Some symbols are understood in all cultures. Others have to be learned. They can't be understood just by looking at them. Gestures and symbols are processed like speech. And they are processed in the same area of the brain! A new study has proven this. Researchers tested several test subjects. These test subjects had to view various video clips. While they were watching the clips, their brain activity was measured. In one group, the clips expressed various things. These occurred through movements, symbols and speech. The other test group watched different video clips. These videos were nonsense clips. Speech, gestures and symbols didn't exist. They had no meaning. In the measurements, the researchers saw what was processed where. They could compare the brain activity of the test subjects. Everything that had meaning was analyzed in the same area. The results of this experiment are very interesting. They show how our brain has learned language over time. At first, man communicated with gestures. Later he developed a language. The brain had to learn, therefore, to process speech like gestures. And evidently it simply updated the old version …