Phrasebook

en At the restaurant 2   »   sk V reštaurácii 2

30 [thirty]

At the restaurant 2

At the restaurant 2

30 [tridsať]

V reštaurácii 2

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An apple juice, please. J--lko-ú -ťa-u--p-o--m. J_______ š_____ p______ J-b-k-v- š-a-u- p-o-í-. ----------------------- Jablkovú šťavu, prosím. 0
A lemonade, please. L--o---u, -r----. L________ p______ L-m-n-d-, p-o-í-. ----------------- Limonádu, prosím. 0
A tomato juice, please. P-ra---k-vú šť--u,---o-í-. P__________ š_____ p______ P-r-d-j-o-ú š-a-u- p-o-í-. -------------------------- Paradajkovú šťavu, prosím. 0
I’d like a glass of red wine. P----m ---po---------n-ho --na. P_____ s_ p____ č________ v____ P-o-í- s- p-h-r č-r-e-é-o v-n-. ------------------------------- Prosím si pohár červeného vína. 0
I’d like a glass of white wine. Pr--í- s- poh-r-biele-- ----. P_____ s_ p____ b______ v____ P-o-í- s- p-h-r b-e-e-o v-n-. ----------------------------- Prosím si pohár bieleho vína. 0
I’d like a bottle of champagne. Pr-s---s------- -ampa-sk-ho. P_____ s_ f____ š___________ P-o-í- s- f-a-u š-m-a-s-é-o- ---------------------------- Prosím si fľašu šampanského. 0
Do you like fish? Máš -á--r-d-)-ry-y? M__ r________ r____ M-š r-d-r-d-) r-b-? ------------------- Máš rád(rada) ryby? 0
Do you like beef? M-š-rád----d-) -o-ädz-e m-s-? M__ r__ (_____ h_______ m____ M-š r-d (-a-a- h-v-d-i- m-s-? ----------------------------- Máš rád (rada) hovädzie mäso? 0
Do you like pork? Má- -------da- --av-o-----s-? M__ r__ (_____ b_______ m____ M-š r-d (-a-a- b-a-č-v- m-s-? ----------------------------- Máš rád (rada) bravčové mäso? 0
I’d like something without meat. Dám--i -ie-o be- -äs-. D__ s_ n____ b__ m____ D-m s- n-e-o b-z m-s-. ---------------------- Dám si niečo bez mäsa. 0
I’d like some mixed vegetables. Dám s--z---n--ovú-misu. D__ s_ z_________ m____ D-m s- z-l-n-n-v- m-s-. ----------------------- Dám si zeleninovú misu. 0
I’d like something that won’t take much time. Dám-si --e----č---a nepripr--uje-d---. D__ s_ n_____ č_ s_ n___________ d____ D-m s- n-e-o- č- s- n-p-i-r-v-j- d-h-. -------------------------------------- Dám si niečo, čo sa nepripravuje dlho. 0
Would you like that with rice? P-o---e si-t--- -y-ou? P______ s_ t_ s r_____ P-o-í-e s- t- s r-ž-u- ---------------------- Prosíte si to s ryžou? 0
Would you like that with pasta? P-osí-- s--t- --ces----n-mi? P______ s_ t_ s c___________ P-o-í-e s- t- s c-s-o-i-a-i- ---------------------------- Prosíte si to s cestovinami? 0
Would you like that with potatoes? P-o-íte-si t--so -e-ia-mi? P______ s_ t_ s_ z________ P-o-í-e s- t- s- z-m-a-m-? -------------------------- Prosíte si to so zemiakmi? 0
That doesn’t taste good. To----ne-h-tí. T_ m_ n_______ T- m- n-c-u-í- -------------- To mi nechutí. 0
The food is cold. Je--o j--st-den-. J____ j_ s_______ J-d-o j- s-u-e-é- ----------------- Jedlo je studené. 0
I didn’t order this. T--som ----e-b-ed---. T_ s__ s_ n__________ T- s-m s- n-o-j-d-a-. --------------------- To som si neobjednal. 0

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Language and advertising

Advertising represents a specific form of communication. It wants to establish contact between producers and consumers. Like every type of communication, it too has a long history. Politicians or taverns were advertised as far back as the ancient times. The language of advertising uses specific elements of rhetoric. Because it has a goal, and is therefore a planned communication. We as consumers should be made aware; our interests have to be roused. However, above all we need to want the product and buy it. The language of advertising is typically very simple as a result. Only a few words and simple slogans are used. In this way our memory should be able to retain the content well. Certain types of words like adjectives and superlatives are common. They describe the product as especially beneficial. As a result, advertising language is usually very positive. Interestingly, advertising language is always influenced by culture. That is to say, the advertising language tells us a lot about societies. Today, terms like ‘beauty’ and ‘youth’ dominate in many countries. The words ‘future’ and ‘safety’ also appear often. Especially in western societies, English is popular. English is considered modern and international. For this reason it works well with technical products. Elements from Romance languages stand for indulgence and passion. It is popularly used for food or cosmetics. Those who use dialect want to emphasize values like homeland and tradition. Names of products are often neologisms, or newly created words. They typically have no meaning, just a pleasant sound. But some product names can really make a career! The name of a vacuum has even become a verb – to hoover !
Did you know?
Dutch is a member of the West Germanic language family. That means that it is related to German and English. Dutch is the native language of about 25 million people. The majority of those people live in the Netherlands and Belgium. Dutch is also spoken in Indonesia and Suriname. This is due to the fact that the Netherlands used to be a colonial power. As a result, Dutch also formed the basis for several Creole languages. Even Afrikaans, spoken in South Africa, originated from Dutch. It is the youngest member of the Germanic language family. Dutch is distinctive in that it contains many words from other languages. In the past, French had a very large influence on the language. German words are often adopted too. More and more English terms have been included over the past few centuries. As a result, some fear that Dutch will completely disappear in the future.