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en At the restaurant 4   »   gu રેસ્ટોરન્ટમાં 4

32 [thirty-two]

At the restaurant 4

At the restaurant 4

32 [બત્રીસ]

22 [Bāvīsa]

રેસ્ટોરન્ટમાં 4

nānī vāta 3

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I’d like chips / French fries (am.] with ketchup. કેચ-- -ાથે ----્ર---. કે___ સા_ એ_ ફ્____ ક-ચ-પ સ-થ- એ- ફ-ર-ઈ-. --------------------- કેચઅપ સાથે એક ફ્રાઈસ. 0
ś-ṁ-------hū-r----a-ka----hō? ś__ t___ d_________ k___ c___ ś-ṁ t-m- d-ū-r-p-n- k-r- c-ō- ----------------------------- śuṁ tamē dhūmrapāna karō chō?
And two with mayonnaise. અ-- --યોનેઝ ---ે--- -ા-. અ_ મે___ સા_ બે વા__ અ-ે મ-ય-ન-ઝ સ-થ- બ- વ-ર- ------------------------ અને મેયોનેઝ સાથે બે વાર. 0
H- p-hēl-ṁ H_ p______ H- p-h-l-ṁ ---------- Hā pahēlāṁ
And three sausages with mustard. અને--સ્-ર્ડ-સ-થે--્રણ --સ--. અ_ મ____ સા_ ત્__ સો___ અ-ે મ-્-ર-ડ સ-થ- ત-ર- સ-સ-જ- ---------------------------- અને મસ્ટર્ડ સાથે ત્રણ સોસેજ. 0
paṇa--av- -uṁ --ū-ra--------at- ---hī. p___ h___ h__ d_________ k_____ n_____ p-ṇ- h-v- h-ṁ d-ū-r-p-n- k-r-t- n-t-ī- -------------------------------------- paṇa havē huṁ dhūmrapāna karatō nathī.
What vegetables do you have? ત--ર--પ-સે કઈ-શા-ભા----ે? ત__ પા_ ક_ શા___ છે_ ત-ા-ી પ-સ- ક- શ-ક-ા-ી છ-? ------------------------- તમારી પાસે કઈ શાકભાજી છે? 0
H-- --ū----āna --ruṁ--ō-t----ē --n-h- ---? H__ d_________ k____ t_ t_____ v_____ c___ H-ṁ d-ū-r-p-n- k-r-ṁ t- t-m-n- v-n-h- c-ē- ------------------------------------------ Huṁ dhūmrapāna karuṁ tō tamanē vāndhō chē?
Do you have beans? શુ- ત--ર- -ાસે --ોળ --? શું ત__ પા_ ક__ છે_ શ-ં ત-ા-ી પ-સ- ક-ો- છ-? ----------------------- શું તમારી પાસે કઠોળ છે? 0
N-------ku--------. N__ b_______ n_____ N-, b-l-k-l- n-h-ṁ- ------------------- Nā, bilakula nahīṁ.
Do you have cauliflower? શ-ં--મ------સે--ૂલક-બી --? શું ત__ પા_ ફૂ___ છે_ શ-ં ત-ા-ી પ-સ- ફ-લ-ો-ી છ-? -------------------------- શું તમારી પાસે ફૂલકોબી છે? 0
Manē -ān-hō--ath-. M___ v_____ n_____ M-n- v-n-h- n-t-ī- ------------------ Manē vāndhō nathī.
I like to eat (sweet] corn. મન---ક-- --વી-----છે. મ_ મ__ ખા_ ગ_ છે_ મ-ે મ-ા- ખ-વ- ગ-ે છ-. --------------------- મને મકાઈ ખાવી ગમે છે. 0
Ś-- -a--r- --s- pī--ṁ----? Ś__ t_____ p___ p____ c___ Ś-ṁ t-m-r- p-s- p-ṇ-ṁ c-ē- -------------------------- Śuṁ tamārī pāsē pīṇuṁ chē?
I like to eat cucumber. મને ક-કડી ખા-ા-ગ----ે. મ_ કા__ ખા_ ગ_ છે_ મ-ે ક-ક-ી ખ-વ- ગ-ે છ-. ---------------------- મને કાકડી ખાવા ગમે છે. 0
Ē-a---gnēk-? Ē__ k_______ Ē-a k-g-ē-a- ------------ Ēka kōgnēka?
I like to eat tomatoes. મ-ે -ામ--ા--ખાવા--મ----. મ_ ટા__ ખા_ ગ_ છે_ મ-ે ટ-મ-ટ-ં ખ-વ- ગ-ે છ-. ------------------------ મને ટામેટાં ખાવા ગમે છે. 0
Nā----- --ya-a lēv--uṁ-pa--n-- k-ru------. N__ h__ b_____ l______ p______ k____ c____ N-, h-ṁ b-y-r- l-v-n-ṁ p-s-n-a k-r-ṁ c-u-. ------------------------------------------ Nā, huṁ bīyara lēvānuṁ pasanda karuṁ chuṁ.
Do you also like to eat leek? શ----મ-ે--- લીક-ખ-વ-નુ- --ે --? શું ત__ પ_ લી_ ખા__ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- લ-ક ખ-વ-ન-ં ગ-ે છ-? ------------------------------- શું તમને પણ લીક ખાવાનું ગમે છે? 0
Śu---am--g------u-ā---rī-k-rō --ō? Ś__ t___ g____ m________ k___ c___ Ś-ṁ t-m- g-a-ī m-s-p-a-ī k-r- c-ō- ---------------------------------- Śuṁ tamē ghaṇī musāpharī karō chō?
Do you also like to eat sauerkraut? શ-- તમને-પ- -ા--વ---ા-ટ------ું---- --? શું ત__ પ_ સા______ ખા__ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- સ-ર-વ-્-ા-ટ ખ-વ-ન-ં ગ-ે છ-? --------------------------------------- શું તમને પણ સાર્વક્રાઉટ ખાવાનું ગમે છે? 0
H----ōṭ--bh-gē bi--a-ēsa-ṭr-p--. H__ m___ b____ b________ ṭ______ H-, m-ṭ- b-ā-ē b-j-a-ē-a ṭ-i-s-. -------------------------------- Hā, mōṭē bhāgē bijhanēsa ṭripsa.
Do you also like to eat lentils? શું-તમ---પ---ા----વ-નુ----ે-છે? શું ત__ પ_ દા_ ખા__ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- દ-ળ ખ-વ-ન-ં ગ-ે છ-? ------------------------------- શું તમને પણ દાળ ખાવાનું ગમે છે? 0
Paran-u-hav----ē---ī--vē----n- ---a-chī-. P______ h___ a__ a___ v_______ p___ c____ P-r-n-u h-v- a-ē a-ī- v-k-ś-n- p-r- c-ī-. ----------------------------------------- Parantu havē amē ahīṁ vēkēśana para chīē.
Do you also like to eat carrots? શ-----ને--ણ -ાજર -મ---ે? શું ત__ પ_ ગા__ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- ગ-જ- ગ-ે છ-? ------------------------ શું તમને પણ ગાજર ગમે છે? 0
Śu--g-ra-- -hē! Ś__ g_____ c___ Ś-ṁ g-r-m- c-ē- --------------- Śuṁ garamī chē!
Do you also like to eat broccoli? શ-ં તમ-ે-પણ-----ક--ી--ા-ા-ુ--ગમે--ે? શું ત__ પ_ બ્___ ખા__ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- બ-ર-ક-લ- ખ-વ-ન-ં ગ-ે છ-? ------------------------------------ શું તમને પણ બ્રોકોલી ખાવાનું ગમે છે? 0
Hā- ā-- -h---k--ra-garamī -h-. H__ ā__ k_________ g_____ c___ H-, ā-ē k-a-ē-h-r- g-r-m- c-ē- ------------------------------ Hā, ājē kharēkhara garamī chē.
Do you also like to eat peppers? શ-ં ત--ે-પ- -ર---મ--છ-? શું ત__ પ_ મ_ ગ_ છે_ શ-ં ત-ન- પ- મ-ી ગ-ે છ-? ----------------------- શું તમને પણ મરી ગમે છે? 0
Cā-- ----a-īmāṁ -aī-. C___ b_________ j____ C-l- b-l-a-ī-ā- j-ī-. --------------------- Cālō bālkanīmāṁ jaīē.
I don’t like onions. મ-- -ુ--ળ--પસંદ----. મ_ ડું__ પ__ ન__ મ-ે ડ-ં-ળ- પ-ં- ન-ી- -------------------- મને ડુંગળી પસંદ નથી. 0
K-lē----- ---ṭī ch-. K___ a___ p____ c___ K-l- a-ī- p-r-ī c-ē- -------------------- Kālē ahīṁ pārṭī chē.
I don’t like olives. મ-- ઓલ-------ં ન-ી. મ_ ઓ__ ગ__ ન__ મ-ે ઓ-િ- ગ-ત-ં ન-ી- ------------------- મને ઓલિવ ગમતું નથી. 0
Tamē-p-ṇ--ā-- c-ō? T___ p___ ā__ c___ T-m- p-ṇ- ā-ō c-ō- ------------------ Tamē paṇa āvō chō?
I don’t like mushrooms. મને -શ-ૂ--સ-પ--દ--થ-. મ_ મ____ પ__ ન__ મ-ે મ-ર-મ-સ પ-ં- ન-ી- --------------------- મને મશરૂમ્સ પસંદ નથી. 0
H-,---anē---ṇa-ā--nt--ṇa -h-. H__ a____ p___ ā________ c___ H-, a-a-ē p-ṇ- ā-a-t-a-a c-ē- ----------------------------- Hā, amanē paṇa āmantraṇa chē.

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Tonal Languages

Most of all the languages spoken worldwide are tonal languages. With tonal languages, the pitch of the tones is crucial. They determine what meaning words or syllables have. Thus, the tone belongs firmly to the word. Most of the languages spoken in Asia are tonal languages. For example, Chinese, Thai and Vietnamese. There are also various tonal languages in Africa. Many indigenous languages in America are tonal languages as well. Indo-European languages mostly contain only tonal elements. This applies to Swedish or Serbian, for example. The number of tone pitches is varied in individual languages. Four different tones are distinguishable in Chinese. With this, the syllable ma can have four meanings. They are mother, hemp, horse and to rant . Interestingly, tonal languages also impact our hearing. Studies on absolute hearing have shown this. Absolute hearing is the ability to identify heard tones accurately. Absolute hearing occurs very rarely in Europe and North America. Fewer than 1 in 10,000 people have it. It's different with native speakers of Chinese. Here, 9 times as many people have this special ability. We all had absolute hearing when we were infants. We used it to learn to speak correctly. Unfortunately, most people lose it later on. The pitch of tones is also important in music. This is especially true for cultures that speak a tonal language. They must adhere to the melody very precisely. Otherwise a beautiful love song comes out as an absurd song!
Did you know?
Punjabi is counted among the Indo-Iranian languages. It is spoken natively by 130 million people. The majority of those people live in Pakistan. However, it is also spoken in the Indian state of Punjab. Punjabi is hardly ever used as a written language in Pakistan. It is different in India because there the language holds an official status. Punjabi is written in its own script. It also has a very long literary tradition. Texts have been found that are almost 1000 years old. Punjabi is also very interesting from a phonological point of view. This is because it is a tonal language. In tonal languages, the pitch of the accented syllable changes their meaning. In Punjabi, the accented syllable can take on three different pitches. That is very unusual for Indo-European languages. That makes Punjabi that much more appealing!