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en Beverages   »   uk Напої

12 [twelve]

Beverages

Beverages

12 [дванадцять]

12 [dvanadtsyatʹ]

Напої

[Napoï]

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I drink tea. Я-п-ю --й. Я п-- ч--- Я п-ю ч-й- ---------- Я п’ю чай. 0
YA --yu -----. Y- p--- c----- Y- p-y- c-a-̆- -------------- YA pʺyu chay̆.
I drink coffee. Я п-- ка--. Я п-- к---- Я п-ю к-в-. ----------- Я п’ю каву. 0
YA-pʺ----a--. Y- p--- k---- Y- p-y- k-v-. ------------- YA pʺyu kavu.
I drink mineral water. Я п’- --нер-ль-у-во--. Я п-- м--------- в---- Я п-ю м-н-р-л-н- в-д-. ---------------------- Я п’ю мінеральну воду. 0
YA p-y--mi-e---ʹ-u-vod-. Y- p--- m--------- v---- Y- p-y- m-n-r-l-n- v-d-. ------------------------ YA pʺyu mineralʹnu vodu.
Do you drink tea with lemon? Ч--п’єш т---а--з-ли---ом? Ч- п--- т- ч-- з л------- Ч- п-є- т- ч-й з л-м-н-м- ------------------------- Чи п’єш ти чай з лимоном? 0
C-- -ʺy-s- -- ch-y̆-- -y--n--? C-- p----- t- c---- z l------- C-y p-y-s- t- c-a-̆ z l-m-n-m- ------------------------------ Chy pʺyesh ty chay̆ z lymonom?
Do you drink coffee with sugar? Чи п’єш--и-каву---ц-кром? Ч- п--- т- к--- з ц------ Ч- п-є- т- к-в- з ц-к-о-? ------------------------- Чи п’єш ти каву з цукром? 0
Ch---ʺ-es- -- k--- z--sukrom? C-- p----- t- k--- z t------- C-y p-y-s- t- k-v- z t-u-r-m- ----------------------------- Chy pʺyesh ty kavu z tsukrom?
Do you drink water with ice? Чи-п’----и--о-у---ль-дом? Ч- п--- т- в--- з л------ Ч- п-є- т- в-д- з л-о-о-? ------------------------- Чи п’єш ти воду з льодом? 0
Chy-p-yes-----vo-u z--ʹ-dom? C-- p----- t- v--- z l------ C-y p-y-s- t- v-d- z l-o-o-? ---------------------------- Chy pʺyesh ty vodu z lʹodom?
There is a party here. Тут в-ч-рк-. Т-- в------- Т-т в-ч-р-а- ------------ Тут вечірка. 0
Tu------i---. T-- v-------- T-t v-c-i-k-. ------------- Tut vechirka.
People are drinking champagne. Лю---п’ю-ь шам-анське. Л--- п---- ш---------- Л-д- п-ю-ь ш-м-а-с-к-. ---------------------- Люди п’ють шампанське. 0
L-ud----yu-- --am--n----. L---- p----- s----------- L-u-y p-y-t- s-a-p-n-ʹ-e- ------------------------- Lyudy pʺyutʹ shampansʹke.
People are drinking wine and beer. Люд---’--ь в-н- і-п-во. Л--- п---- в--- і п---- Л-д- п-ю-ь в-н- і п-в-. ----------------------- Люди п’ють вино і пиво. 0
L-ud-------ʹ vy-o-i---v-. L---- p----- v--- i p---- L-u-y p-y-t- v-n- i p-v-. ------------------------- Lyudy pʺyutʹ vyno i pyvo.
Do you drink alcohol? Ч--п’є- ти --к-----? Ч- п--- т- а-------- Ч- п-є- т- а-к-г-л-? -------------------- Чи п’єш ти алкоголь? 0
C-----yes--t- a---h-lʹ? C-- p----- t- a-------- C-y p-y-s- t- a-k-h-l-? ----------------------- Chy pʺyesh ty alkoholʹ?
Do you drink whisky / whiskey (am.)? Чи-п--ш--и-ві-кі? Ч- п--- т- в----- Ч- п-є- т- в-с-і- ----------------- Чи п’єш ти віскі? 0
C-----yesh-ty vi--i? C-- p----- t- v----- C-y p-y-s- t- v-s-i- -------------------- Chy pʺyesh ty viski?
Do you drink Coke with rum? Ч- п’---ти-к-лу з ром--? Ч- п--- т- к--- з р----- Ч- п-є- т- к-л- з р-м-м- ------------------------ Чи п’єш ти колу з ромом? 0
C-y---ye----y k--------mom? C-- p----- t- k--- z r----- C-y p-y-s- t- k-l- z r-m-m- --------------------------- Chy pʺyesh ty kolu z romom?
I do not like champagne. Я------б-ю-ша-п--с--ого. Я н- л---- ш------------ Я н- л-б-ю ш-м-а-с-к-г-. ------------------------ Я не люблю шампанського. 0
YA------ubl-- s---p-n-ʹkoh-. Y- n- l------ s------------- Y- n- l-u-l-u s-a-p-n-ʹ-o-o- ---------------------------- YA ne lyublyu shampansʹkoho.
I do not like wine. Я не---блю в---. Я н- л---- в---- Я н- л-б-ю в-н-. ---------------- Я не люблю вина. 0
YA-ne-l--b--u -y-a. Y- n- l------ v---- Y- n- l-u-l-u v-n-. ------------------- YA ne lyublyu vyna.
I do not like beer. Я не-л-б-- ----. Я н- л---- п---- Я н- л-б-ю п-в-. ---------------- Я не люблю пива. 0
YA--e--y----u pyva. Y- n- l------ p---- Y- n- l-u-l-u p-v-. ------------------- YA ne lyublyu pyva.
The baby likes milk. Немо--- -юби-- --ло--. Н------ л----- м------ Н-м-в-я л-б-т- м-л-к-. ---------------------- Немовля любить молоко. 0
Ne----y--ly-b------loko. N------- l------ m------ N-m-v-y- l-u-y-ʹ m-l-k-. ------------------------ Nemovlya lyubytʹ moloko.
The child likes cocoa and apple juice. Д---н---ю-ит---а--о --я-лу-----сік. Д----- л----- к---- і я------- с--- Д-т-н- л-б-т- к-к-о і я-л-ч-и- с-к- ----------------------------------- Дитина любить какао і яблучний сік. 0
D-t-n--lyub-t---a-ao i -ab-u-hn--̆ s--. D----- l------ k---- i y---------- s--- D-t-n- l-u-y-ʹ k-k-o i y-b-u-h-y-̆ s-k- --------------------------------------- Dytyna lyubytʹ kakao i yabluchnyy̆ sik.
The woman likes orange and grapefruit juice. Жі--а лю--ть п--ар----в-й--і- - гре----у--в-й --к. Ж---- л----- п----------- с-- і г------------ с--- Ж-н-а л-б-т- п-м-р-н-е-и- с-к і г-е-п-р-т-в-й с-к- -------------------------------------------------- Жінка любить помаранчевий сік і грейпфрутовий сік. 0
Z--n-a---ub--ʹ ------nc-e-y-- si--- hrey̆--ru--vy-̆---k. Z----- l------ p------------- s-- i h-------------- s--- Z-i-k- l-u-y-ʹ p-m-r-n-h-v-y- s-k i h-e-̆-f-u-o-y-̆ s-k- -------------------------------------------------------- Zhinka lyubytʹ pomaranchevyy̆ sik i hrey̆pfrutovyy̆ sik.

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Signs as language

People created languages in order to communicate. Even the deaf or hard of hearing have their own language. It's sign language, the basic language of all hearing impaired people. It is made up of combined symbols. This makes it a visual language, or ‘visible’. So is sign language understood on an international level? No, even signing has different national languages. Every country has its own sign language. And it is influenced by the culture of the country. Because language always evolves from culture. This is also true with languages that aren't spoken. There is, however, an international sign language. But its signs are somewhat more complicated. Nevertheless, national sign languages do resemble one another. Many signs are iconic. They are oriented towards the form of the objects they represent. The most widely used sign language is American Sign Language. Sign languages are recognized as fully-fledged languages. They have their own grammar. But it is different from the grammar of spoken languages. As a result, sign language can't be translated word for word. There are, however, sign language interpreters. Information is simultaneously communicated with sign language. That means that a single sign can express a whole sentence. There are also dialects in sign language. Regional particularities have their own signs. And every sign language has its own intonation. It's true for signs too: Our accent reveals our origin!
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Estonian is counted among the Finno-Ugrian languages. It is thereby related to Finnish and Hungarian. However, parallels to Hungarian are only slightly noticeable. Many think that Estonian is similar to Latvian or Lithuanian. That is completely false, however. Both of those languages belong to a completely different language family. Estonian does not have any grammatical genders. There is no differentiation between feminine and masculine. Instead there are 14 different cases. The orthography is not very difficult. It is determined by the pronunciation. This should definitely be practiced with a native speaker. If you want to learn Estonian, you need discipline and a little patience. Estonians are happy to overlook little mistakes made by foreigners. They are excited to meet anyone who is interested in their language!