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Subordinate clauses: if » Subordinate clauses: if
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EN
English (UK)
- ar Arabic nl Dutch de German en English (UK) es Spanish fr French ja Japanese pt Portuguese (PT) PT Portuguese (BR) zh Chinese (Simplified) ad Adyghe af Afrikaans am Amharic be Belarusian bg Bulgarian bn Bengali
- bs Bosnian ca Catalan cs Czech da Danish el Greek eo Esperanto et Estonian fa Persian fi Finnish he Hebrew hi Hindi hr Croatian hu Hungarian id Indonesian it Italian ka Georgian
- kn Kannada ko Korean ku Kurdish (Kurmanji) ky Kyrgyz lt Lithuanian lv Latvian mk Macedonian mr Marathi no Norwegian pa Punjabi pl Polish ro Romanian ru Russian sk Slovak sl Slovene sq Albanian
- sr Serbian sv Swedish ta Tamil te Telugu th Thai ti Tigrinya tl Tagalog tr Turkish uk Ukrainian ur Urdu vi Vietnamese
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EN
English (US)
- ar Arabic nl Dutch de German EN English (US) es Spanish fr French ja Japanese pt Portuguese (PT) PT Portuguese (BR) zh Chinese (Simplified) ad Adyghe af Afrikaans am Amharic be Belarusian bg Bulgarian bn Bengali
- bs Bosnian ca Catalan cs Czech da Danish el Greek eo Esperanto et Estonian fa Persian fi Finnish he Hebrew hi Hindi hr Croatian hu Hungarian id Indonesian it Italian ka Georgian
- kn Kannada ko Korean ku Kurdish (Kurmanji) ky Kyrgyz lt Lithuanian lv Latvian mk Macedonian mr Marathi no Norwegian pa Punjabi pl Polish ro Romanian ru Russian sk Slovak sl Slovene sq Albanian
- sr Serbian sv Swedish ta Tamil te Telugu th Thai ti Tigrinya tl Tagalog tr Turkish uk Ukrainian ur Urdu vi Vietnamese
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Lessons
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001 - People 002 - Family Members 003 - Getting to know others 004 - At school 005 - Countries and Languages 006 - Reading and writing 007 - Numbers 008 - The time 009 - Days of the week 010 - Yesterday – today – tomorrow 011 - Months 012 - Beverages 013 - Activities 014 - Colors 015 - Fruits and food 016 - Seasons and Weather 017 - Around the house 018 - House cleaning 019 - In the kitchen 020 - Small Talk 1 021 - Small Talk 2 022 - Small Talk 3 023 - Learning foreign languages 024 - Appointment 025 - In the city026 - In nature 027 - In the hotel – Arrival 028 - In the hotel – Complaints 029 - At the restaurant 1 030 - At the restaurant 2 031 - At the restaurant 3 032 - At the restaurant 4 033 - At the train station 034 - On the train 035 - At the airport 036 - Public transportation 037 - En route 038 - In the taxi 039 - Car breakdown 040 - Asking for directions 041 - Where is ... ? 042 - City tour 043 - At the zoo 044 - Going out in the evening 045 - At the cinema 046 - In the discotheque 047 - Preparing a trip 048 - Vacation activities 049 - Sports 050 - In the swimming pool051 - Running errands 052 - In the department store 053 - Shops 054 - Shopping 055 - Working 056 - Feelings 057 - At the doctor 058 - Parts of the body 059 - At the post office 060 - At the bank 061 - Ordinal numbers 062 - Asking questions 1 063 - Asking questions 2 064 - Negation 1 065 - Negation 2 066 - Possessive pronouns 1 067 - Possessive pronouns 2 068 - big – small 069 - to need – to want to 070 - to like something 071 - to want something 072 - to have to do something / must 073 - to be allowed to 074 - asking for something 075 - giving reasons076 - giving reasons 2 077 - giving reasons 3 078 - Adjectives 1 079 - Adjectives 2 080 - Adjectives 3 081 - Past tense 1 082 - Past tense 2 083 - Past tense 3 084 - Past tense 4 085 - Questions – Past tense 1 086 - Questions – Past tense 2 087 - Past tense of modal verbs 1 088 - Past tense of modal verbs 2 089 - Imperative 1 090 - Imperative 2 091 - Subordinate clauses: that 1 092 - Subordinate clauses: that 2 093 - Subordinate clauses: if 094 - Conjunctions 1 095 - Conjunctions 2 096 - Conjunctions 3 097 - Conjunctions 098 - Double connectors 099 - Genitive 100 - Adverbs
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93 [ninety-three]
Subordinate clauses: if

93 [ninety-three]
English (UK) | English (US) | Play More |
I don’t know if he loves me. | I don’t know if he loves me. I don’t know if he loves me. 0 | + |
I don’t know if he’ll come back. | I d---- k--- i- h---- c--- b---. I don’t know if he’ll come back. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I don’t know if he’ll come back.I don’t know if he’ll come back. |
I don’t know if he’ll call me. | I d---- k--- i- h---- c--- m-. I don’t know if he’ll call me. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I don’t know if he’ll call me.I don’t know if he’ll call me. |
Maybe he doesn’t love me? | Ma--- h- d------ l--- m-? Maybe he doesn’t love me? 0 | + |
Maybe he won’t come back? | Ma--- h- w---- c--- b---? Maybe he won’t come back? 0 | + |
Maybe he won’t call me? | Ma--- h- w---- c--- m-? Maybe he won’t call me? 0 | + |
I wonder if he thinks about me. | I w----- i- h- t----- a---- m-. I wonder if he thinks about me. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I wonder if he thinks about me.I wonder if he thinks about me. |
I wonder if he has someone else. | I w----- i- h- h-- s------ e---. I wonder if he has someone else. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I wonder if he has someone else.I wonder if he has someone else. |
I wonder if he lies. | I w----- i- h- l---. I wonder if he lies. 0 | + |
Maybe he thinks of me? | Ma--- h- t----- o- m-? Maybe he thinks of me? 0 | + |
Maybe he has someone else? | Ma--- h- h-- s------ e---? Maybe he has someone else? 0 | + |
Maybe he tells me the truth? | Ma--- h- t---- m- t-- t----? Maybe he tells me the truth? 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!Maybe he tells me the truth?Maybe he tells me the truth? |
I doubt whether he really likes me. | I d---- w------ h- r----- l---- m-. I doubt whether he really likes me. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I doubt whether he really likes me.I doubt whether he really likes me. |
I doubt whether he’ll write to me. | I d---- w------ h---- w---- t- m-. I doubt whether he’ll write to me. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I doubt whether he’ll write to me.I doubt whether he’ll write to me. |
I doubt whether he’ll marry me. | I d---- w------ h---- m---- m-. I doubt whether he’ll marry me. 0 |
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More LanguagesClick on a flag!I doubt whether he’ll marry me.I doubt whether he’ll marry me. |
Does he really like me? | Do-- h- r----- l--- m-? Does he really like me? 0 | + |
Will he write to me? | Wi-- h- w---- t- m-? Will he write to me? 0 | + |
Will he marry me? | Wi-- h- m---- m-? Will he marry me? 0 | + |
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How does the brain learn grammar?
We begin to learn our native language as babies. This happens automatically. We are not aware of it. Our brain has to accomplish a great deal when learning, however. When we learn grammar, for example, it has a lot of work to do. Every day it hears new things. It receives new stimuli constantly. The brain can't process every stimulus individually, however. It has to act economically. Therefore, it orients itself toward regularity. The brain remembers what it hears often. It registers how often a specific thing occurs. Then it makes a grammatical rule out of these examples. Children know whether a sentence is correct or not. However, they don't know why that is. Their brain knows the rules without having learned them. Adults learn languages differently. They already know the structures of their native language. These build the basis for the new grammatical rules. But in order to learn, adults need teaching. When the brain learns grammar, it has a fixed system. This can be seen with nouns and verbs, for example. They are stored in different regions of the brain. Different areas of the brain are active when processing them. Simple rules are also learned differently from complex rules. With complex rules, more areas of the brain work together. How exactly the brain learns grammar hasn't been researched yet. However, we know that it can theoretically learn every grammar rule…