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en Public transportation   »   fa ‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

36 [thirty-six]

Public transportation

Public transportation

‫36 [سی و شش]‬

36 [see-o-shesh]

‫حمل و نقل عمومی‌‫/ عبور و مرور درون شهری‬

[haml va naghle omomi /bur-o morure darun shahri]

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Where is the bus stop? ‫--ست-اه---وبو- ک--ست-‬ ‫_______ ا_____ ک______ ‫-ی-ت-ا- ا-و-و- ک-ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫ایستگاه اتوبوس کجاست؟‬ 0
i----he---o----kojâ--? i______ o_____ k______ i-t-â-e o-o-u- k-j-s-? ---------------------- istgâhe otobus kojâst?
Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? ‫ک--- -ت--و- به --ک----ر -ی‌رود-‬ ‫____ ا_____ ب_ م___ ش__ م______ ‫-د-م ا-و-و- ب- م-ک- ش-ر م-‌-و-؟- --------------------------------- ‫کدام اتوبوس به مرکز شهر می‌رود؟‬ 0
k---m ot-bus-be ----az- sha----i--v-d? k____ o_____ b_ m______ s____ m_______ k-d-m o-o-u- b- m-r-a-e s-a-r m-r-v-d- -------------------------------------- kodâm otobus be markaze shahr miravad?
Which bus do I have to take? ‫ک-ا--خ----ه---و-وسی)---ید--وا- --م-‬ ‫____ خ_ (__ ا_______ ب___ س___ ش____ ‫-د-م خ- (-ه ا-و-و-ی- ب-ی- س-ا- ش-م-‬ ------------------------------------- ‫کدام خط (چه اتوبوسی) باید سوار شوم؟‬ 0
che k----ti--ch---tob--i---ây-d s--âr -h-v--? c__ k______ (___ o_______ b____ s____ s______ c-e k-a---i (-h- o-o-u-i- b-y-d s-v-r s-a-a-? --------------------------------------------- che khat-ti (che otobusi) bâyad savâr shavam?
Do I have to change? ‫ب-ی- ا-وبو----ض--ن-؟‬ ‫____ ا_____ ع__ ک____ ‫-ا-د ا-و-و- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ---------------------- ‫باید اتوبوس عوض کنم؟‬ 0
b---- -a-ile-y- n-g-li-ye râ avaz-kona-? b____ v________ n________ r_ a___ k_____ b-y-d v-s-l---e n-g-l---e r- a-a- k-n-m- ---------------------------------------- bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam?
Where do I have to change? ‫-ج---ا-----و--س-ر--ع-ض ک-م-‬ ‫___ ب___ ا_____ ر_ ع__ ک____ ‫-ج- ب-ی- ا-و-و- ر- ع-ض ک-م-‬ ----------------------------- ‫کجا باید اتوبوس را عوض کنم؟‬ 0
k-jâ --y-d-v-s--------agh----e--â-av-- k--a-? k___ b____ v________ n________ r_ a___ k_____ k-j- b-y-d v-s-l---e n-g-l---e r- a-a- k-n-m- --------------------------------------------- kojâ bâyad vasile-ye naghli-ye râ avaz konam?
How much does a ticket cost? ‫قیم---ک ---- --د--ست-‬ ‫____ ی_ ب___ چ__ ا____ ‫-ی-ت ی- ب-ی- چ-د ا-ت-‬ ----------------------- ‫قیمت یک بلیط چند است؟‬ 0
g-yma-e---- -e-i- -ha----s-? g______ y__ b____ c____ a___ g-y-a-e y-k b-l-t c-a-d a-t- ---------------------------- ghymate yek belit chand ast?
How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ‫-ا----- ش-ر -ند---س-----اس--‬ ‫__ م___ ش__ چ__ ا______ ا____ ‫-ا م-ک- ش-ر چ-د ا-س-گ-ه ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------ ‫تا مرکز شهر چند ایستگاه است؟‬ 0
t----rk--e--h--r -ha-d--stg-- as-? t_ m______ s____ c____ i_____ a___ t- m-r-a-e s-a-r c-a-d i-t-â- a-t- ---------------------------------- tâ markaze shahr chand istgâh ast?
You have to get off here. ‫ش---بای- ا--ج- -ی-ده-شوی--‬ ‫___ ب___ ا____ پ____ ش_____ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا-ن-ا پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------- ‫شما باید اینجا پیاده شوید.‬ 0
sh-mâ bây-d--n------d---h-v-d. s____ b____ i___ p____ s______ s-o-â b-y-d i-j- p-â-e s-a-i-. ------------------------------ shomâ bâyad injâ piâde shavid.
You have to get off at the back. ‫----ب----ا----مت-----ما----پ--د----ید-‬ ‫___ ب___ ا_ ق___ ع__ م____ پ____ ش_____ ‫-م- ب-ی- ا- ق-م- ع-ب م-ش-ن پ-ا-ه ش-ی-.- ---------------------------------------- ‫شما باید از قسمت عقب ماشین پیاده شوید.‬ 0
s---- ------a- g-es---e --ha-- m--h-n-pi----s-a-id. s____ b____ a_ g_______ a_____ m_____ p____ s______ s-o-â b-y-d a- g-e-m-t- a-h-b- m-s-i- p-â-e s-a-i-. --------------------------------------------------- shomâ bâyad az ghesmate aghabe mâshin piâde shavid.
The next train is in 5 minutes. ‫مت-و--(-ی---نی)-بعد- 5--ق--- -ی-ر -ی‌آید.‬ ‫_____ (________ ب___ 5 د____ د___ م______ ‫-ت-و- (-ی-م-ن-) ب-د- 5 د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------------- ‫متروی (زیرمینی) بعدی 5 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
me-ro-y- (zi--za----) ----di--anj ---h--he--e-d-g-r ----y--. m_______ (___ z______ b_____ p___ d__________ d____ m_______ m-t-o-y- (-i- z-m-n-) b---d- p-n- d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ------------------------------------------------------------ metro-ye (zir zamini) ba-adi panj daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
The next tram is in 10 minutes. ‫--امو-- ---ی -0 دق------گ----‌-ید-‬ ‫_______ ب___ 1_ د____ د___ م______ ‫-ر-م-ا- ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ------------------------------------ ‫تراموای بعدی 10 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
met-o-y- -a-a-i--a--d--h---e-y- di--r m----ad. m_______ b_____ d__ d__________ d____ m_______ m-t-o-y- b---d- d-h d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ---------------------------------------------- metro-ye ba-adi dah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
The next bus is in 15 minutes. ‫-توبو---ع-- 1--دقی---دی-ر می-آید-‬ ‫______ ب___ 1_ د____ د___ م______ ‫-ت-ب-س ب-د- 1- د-ی-ه د-گ- م-‌-ی-.- ----------------------------------- ‫اتوبوس بعدی 15 دقیقه دیگر می‌آید.‬ 0
o-o-u-- ---a------z-a- ----ig-------ig-r-m--âya-. o______ b_____ p______ d__________ d____ m_______ o-o-u-e b---d- p-n-d-h d-g-i-h---e d-g-r m---y-d- ------------------------------------------------- otobuse ba-adi pânzdah daghighe-ye digar mi-âyad.
When is the last train? ‫آ--ین م--و--زی--م-نی)-کی حر-- --‌کند؟‬ ‫_____ م___ (_________ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- م-ر- (-ی-ز-ی-ی- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- --------------------------------------- ‫آخرین مترو (زیرزمینی) کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
â-ha-in--et-- --ir ---in-- ----h---kat mik-n-d? â______ m____ (___ z______ k__ h______ m_______ â-h-r-n m-t-o (-i- z-m-n-) k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ----------------------------------------------- âkharin metro (zir zamini) key harekat mikonad?
When is the last tram? ‫آ-ر-ن ت---و- کی حرک---ی-----‬ ‫_____ ت_____ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- ت-ا-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین تراموا کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
âkh-r---me-r----y-har--at mi---a-? â______ m____ k__ h______ m_______ â-h-r-n m-t-o k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ---------------------------------- âkharin metro key harekat mikonad?
When is the last bus? ‫--ر-- -توب-- کی-ح------‌----‬ ‫_____ ا_____ ک_ ح___ م______ ‫-خ-ی- ا-و-و- ک- ح-ک- م-‌-ن-؟- ------------------------------ ‫آخرین اتوبوس کی حرکت می‌کند؟‬ 0
â-hari- -tob------ -arek-- -ik-nad? â______ o_____ k__ h______ m_______ â-h-r-n o-o-u- k-y h-r-k-t m-k-n-d- ----------------------------------- âkharin otobus key harekat mikonad?
Do you have a ticket? ‫ش-ا -ل---داری-؟‬ ‫___ ب___ د______ ‫-م- ب-ی- د-ر-د-‬ ----------------- ‫شما بلیط دارید؟‬ 0
s-omâ--e-it-d-rid? s____ b____ d_____ s-o-â b-l-t d-r-d- ------------------ shomâ belit dârid?
A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. ‫بلیط؟ -ه-ن-ار-.‬ ‫_____ ن_ ن______ ‫-ل-ط- ن- ن-ا-م-‬ ----------------- ‫بلیط؟ نه ندارم.‬ 0
belit?--a--a---a-. b_____ n_ n_______ b-l-t- n- n-d-r-m- ------------------ belit? na nadâram.
Then you have to pay a fine. ‫پس ب-ید -ری-- --رد--ید.‬ ‫__ ب___ ج____ ب_________ ‫-س ب-ی- ج-ی-ه ب-ر-ا-ی-.- ------------------------- ‫پس باید جریمه بپردازید.‬ 0
p----âya- --r--e-bepa-dâ-id. p__ b____ j_____ b__________ p-s b-y-d j-r-m- b-p-r-â-i-. ---------------------------- pas bâyad jarime bepardâzid.

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The development of language

Why we speak with each other is clear. We want to exchange ideas and understand each other. How exactly language originated, on the other hand, is less clear. Various theories exist about this. What's certain is that language is a very old phenomenon. Certain physical traits were a prerequisite for speaking. They were necessary in order for us to form sounds. People as far back as the Neanderthals had the ability to apply their voice. In this way, they could distinguish themselves from animals. Additionally, a loud, firm voice was important for defense. A person could threaten or frighten enemies with it. Back then, tools had already been made and fire had been discovered. This knowledge had to be passed along somehow. Speech was also important for hunting in groups. As early as 2 million years ago there was a simple understanding among people. The first linguistic elements were signs and gestures. But people wanted to be able to communicate in the dark too. More importantly, they also had the need to talk to each other without looking. Therefore, the voice developed, and it replaced the gestures. Language in today's sense is at least 50,000 years old. When Homo sapiens left Africa, they distributed language around the world. The languages separated from each other in the different regions. That is to say, various language families came into being. However, they only contained the fundamentals of language systems. The first languages were much less complex than languages today. They were further developed through grammar, phonology and semantics. It could be said that different languages have different solutions. But the problem was always the same: How do I show what I'm thinking?
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