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42 [forty-two]

City tour

City tour

‫42 [چهل و دو]‬

42 [che-hel-o-do]

‫بازدید از شهر‬

[bâzdid az shahr]

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Is the market open on Sundays? ‫-از-ر -ک----‌ه- --- ا---‬ ‫_____ ی_______ ب__ ا____ ‫-ا-ا- ی-ش-ب-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ -------------------------- ‫بازار یکشنبه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
bâzâ- y-k-sha-b------âz a-t? b____ y____________ b__ a___ b-z-r y-k-s-a-b---â b-z a-t- ---------------------------- bâzâr yek-shanbe-hâ bâz ast?
Is the fair open on Mondays? ‫نم-یشگا---و---ه‌-- ب-ز-اس--‬ ‫________ د_______ ب__ ا____ ‫-م-ی-گ-ه د-ش-ب-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ ----------------------------- ‫نمایشگاه دوشنبه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
n--ây-s-gâ---o--ha-----â--â- -st? n__________ d___________ b__ a___ n-m-y-s-g-h d---h-n-e-h- b-z a-t- --------------------------------- namâyeshgâh do-shanbe-hâ bâz ast?
Is the exhibition open on Tuesdays? ‫ن-ا--گا- -----ی)-سه----ه‌------ -س-؟‬ ‫________ (______ س_ ش_____ ب__ ا____ ‫-م-ی-گ-ه (-ا-ر-) س- ش-ب-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ -------------------------------------- ‫نمایشگاه (گالری) سه شنبه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
n--â-e---âh-(--ler-- s--sh---e-h--bâz-ast? n__________ (_______ s___________ b__ a___ n-m-y-s-g-h (-â-e-y- s---h-n-e-h- b-z a-t- ------------------------------------------ namâyeshgâh (gâlery) se-shanbe-hâ bâz ast?
Is the zoo open on Wednesdays? ‫با- و-ش -ها--شن-ه‌ها-ب-ز ا---‬ ‫___ و__ چ___ ش_____ ب__ ا____ ‫-ا- و-ش چ-ا- ش-ب-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ ------------------------------- ‫باغ وحش چهار شنبه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
bâgh- ----s--------r---an---h---------? b____ v_____ c________________ b__ a___ b-g-e v-h-s- c-a-h-r-s-a-b---â b-z a-t- --------------------------------------- bâghe vah-sh cha-hâr-shanbe-hâ bâz ast?
Is the museum open on Thursdays? ‫م--- پن- شنب-‌ه- --- ---؟‬ ‫____ پ__ ش_____ ب__ ا____ ‫-و-ه پ-ج ش-ب-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ --------------------------- ‫موزه پنج شنبه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
m--e -a-j-s---be-h--bâ---st? m___ p_____________ b__ a___ m-z- p-n---h-n-e-h- b-z a-t- ---------------------------- muze panj-shanbe-hâ bâz ast?
Is the gallery open on Fridays? ‫گ-ل-- جم--‌-ا -از -ست؟‬ ‫_____ ج_____ ب__ ا____ ‫-ا-ر- ج-ع-‌-ا ب-ز ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫گالری جمعه‌ها باز است؟‬ 0
g----y-j-----hâ---z--st? g_____ j_______ b__ a___ g-l-r- j-m-e-h- b-z a-t- ------------------------ gâlery jom-e-hâ bâz ast?
Can one take photographs? ‫ع-- گر----م-از-ا--؟‬ ‫___ گ____ م___ ا____ ‫-ک- گ-ف-ن م-ا- ا-ت-‬ --------------------- ‫عکس گرفتن مجاز است؟‬ 0
ak- ----f--n---j-- --t? a__ g_______ m____ a___ a-s g-r-f-a- m-j-z a-t- ----------------------- aks gereftan mojâz ast?
Does one have to pay an entrance fee? ‫---- -ر-د- داد-‬ ‫____ و____ د____ ‫-ا-د و-و-ی د-د-‬ ----------------- ‫باید ورودی داد؟‬ 0
b--a-----u-- ---? b____ v_____ d___ b-y-d v-r-d- d-d- ----------------- bâyad vorudi dâd?
How much is the entrance fee? ‫ب----ور--ی--ند--ست؟‬ ‫____ و____ چ__ ا____ ‫-ل-ط و-و-ی چ-د ا-ت-‬ --------------------- ‫بلیط ورودی چند است؟‬ 0
bel-----o--di-ch-n- -s-? b_____ v_____ c____ a___ b-l-t- v-r-d- c-a-d a-t- ------------------------ belite vorudi chand ast?
Is there a discount for groups? ‫آ------- ----ها ت-فیف می‌-ه---‬ ‫___ ب___ گ_____ ت____ م_______ ‫-ی- ب-ا- گ-و-ه- ت-ف-ف م-‌-ه-د-‬ -------------------------------- ‫آیا برای گروهها تخفیف می‌دهند؟‬ 0
t-----f barây---or-- -o----d-r-d? t______ b_____ g____ v____ d_____ t-k-f-f b-r-y- g-r-h v-j-d d-r-d- --------------------------------- takhfif barâye goruh vojud dârad?
Is there a discount for children? ‫آیا-بر-- -چ-‌-ا--خف-- م-‌ده---‬ ‫___ ب___ ب____ ت____ م_______ ‫-ی- ب-ا- ب-ه-ه- ت-ف-ف م-‌-ه-د-‬ -------------------------------- ‫آیا برای بچه‌ها تخفیف می‌دهند؟‬ 0
t---fif----â-------e--- -oj-- -â-a-? t______ b_____ b_______ v____ d_____ t-k-f-f b-r-y- b-c-e-h- v-j-d d-r-d- ------------------------------------ takhfif barâye bache-hâ vojud dârad?
Is there a discount for students? ‫آی- ب- -انش--ه- ت--یف--ی‌-ه-د-‬ ‫___ ب_ د_______ ت____ م_______ ‫-ی- ب- د-ن-ج-ه- ت-ف-ف م-‌-ه-د-‬ -------------------------------- ‫آیا به دانشجوها تخفیف می‌دهند؟‬ 0
tak-f-f-ba-ây- dâne----------o-ud-dâra-? t______ b_____ d___________ v____ d_____ t-k-f-f b-r-y- d-n-s-j---â- v-j-d d-r-d- ---------------------------------------- takhfif barâye dâneshju-yân vojud dârad?
What building is that? ‫-ین چه--ور--ا--م--ی اس--‬ ‫___ چ_ ج__ س_______ ا____ ‫-ی- چ- ج-ر س-خ-م-ن- ا-ت-‬ -------------------------- ‫این چه جور ساختمانی است؟‬ 0
in -h--sâkht-mâni -st? i_ c__ s_________ a___ i- c-e s-k-t-m-n- a-t- ---------------------- in che sâkhtemâni ast?
How old is the building? ‫قد-ت ا-ن --ا--ق-- ا-ت؟‬ ‫____ ا__ ب__ چ___ ا____ ‫-د-ت ا-ن ب-ا چ-د- ا-ت-‬ ------------------------ ‫قدمت این بنا چقدر است؟‬ 0
ghed---e sâ-hte-â- --e--a-r----? g_______ s________ c_______ a___ g-e-m-t- s-k-t-m-n c-e-h-d- a-t- -------------------------------- ghedmate sâkhtemân cheghadr ast?
Who built the building? ‫----ی- -ا--م-ن-را ب-ا ---- ا-ت (ساخ---اس-)؟‬ ‫__ ا__ س______ ر_ ب__ ک___ ا__ (_____ ا_____ ‫-ی ا-ن س-خ-م-ن ر- ب-ا ک-د- ا-ت (-ا-ت- ا-ت-؟- --------------------------------------------- ‫کی این ساختمان را بنا کرده است (ساخته است)؟‬ 0
c---k--i -â-htem-n r- b-n- ka-d----t--s-k-te--st)? c__ k___ s________ r_ b___ k____ a__ (______ a____ c-e k-s- s-k-t-m-n r- b-n- k-r-e a-t (-â-h-e a-t-? -------------------------------------------------- che kasi sâkhtemân râ banâ karde ast (sâkhte ast)?
I’m interested in architecture. ‫م- ------ار- عل-ق- -ن-م-‬ ‫__ ب_ م_____ ع____ م_____ ‫-ن ب- م-م-ر- ع-ا-ه م-د-.- -------------------------- ‫من به معماری علاقه مندم.‬ 0
m-- ------emâ-i--lâghe--n-a-. m__ b_ m_______ a____________ m-n b- m---m-r- a-â-h-m-n-a-. ----------------------------- man be me-emâri alâghemandam.
I’m interested in art. ‫---علا-ه-مند ---ه---ه-تم.‬ ‫__ ع____ م__ ب_ ه__ ه_____ ‫-ن ع-ا-ه م-د ب- ه-ر ه-ت-.- --------------------------- ‫من علاقه مند به هنر هستم.‬ 0
m------g-----d b- h--ar h----m. m__ a_________ b_ h____ h______ m-n a-â-h-m-n- b- h-n-r h-s-a-. ------------------------------- man alâghemand be honar hastam.
I’m interested in paintings. ‫-ن--ل-ق- م----- ---شی هستم.‬ ‫__ ع____ م__ ب_ ن____ ه_____ ‫-ن ع-ا-ه م-د ب- ن-ا-ی ه-ت-.- ----------------------------- ‫من علاقه مند به نقاشی هستم.‬ 0
m---------m-n- -- n--h---i h--tam. m__ a_________ b_ n_______ h______ m-n a-â-h-m-n- b- n-g-â-h- h-s-a-. ---------------------------------- man alâghemand be naghâshi hastam.

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Fast languages, slow languages

There are over 6,000 languages worldwide. But all have the same function. They help us exchange information. This happens in various ways in every language. Because every language behaves according to its own rules. The speed with which a language is spoken also differs. Linguists have proven this in various studies. To this end, short texts were translated into several languages. These texts were then read aloud by native speakers. The result was clear. Japanese and Spanish are the fastest languages. In these languages, almost 8 syllables per second are spoken. The Chinese speak considerably slower. They speak only 5 syllables per second. The speed is dependent on the complexity of the syllables. If the syllables are complex, speaking takes longer. German contains 3 sounds per syllable, for example. Therefore it is spoken relatively slowly. Speaking quickly does not mean, however, that there is a lot to communicate. Quite the opposite! Only a little information is contained in syllables that are quickly spoken. Although the Japanese speak quickly, they convey little content. On the other hand, the ‘slow’ Chinese say a great deal with a few words. English syllables also contain a lot of information. Interesting is: The evaluated languages are almost equally efficient! That means, he who speaks slower says more. And he who speaks faster needs more words. In the end, all reach their goal at about the same time.
Did you know?
Slovenian is counted among the South Slavic languages. It is the native language of about 2 million people. These people live in Slovenia, Croatia, Serbia, Austria, Italy and Hungary. Slovenian is similar in many ways to Czech and Slovakian. Many influences from Serbo-Croatian can also be seen. Although Slovenia is a small country, many different dialects exist there. This is due to the fact that the language region looks back at a chequered history. This manifests itself in the vocabulary too, as it contains many foreign language terms. Slovenian is written with Latin letters. The grammar distinguishes six cases and three genders. There are two official phonologies in the pronunciation. One of them differentiates precisely between high and low sounds. Another peculiarity of the language is its archaic structure. Slovenians have always been very open with respect to other languages. So they are even happier when someone is interested in their language!