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en Past tense 1   »   bn অতীত কাল ১

81 [eighty-one]

Past tense 1

Past tense 1

৮১ [একাশি]

81 [ēkāśi]

অতীত কাল ১

[atīta kāla 1]

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to write লে-া ল--- ল-খ- ---- লেখা 0
l--hā l---- l-k-ā ----- lēkhā
He wrote a letter. সে--ছ---) -কটা -িঠ- লি-েছ-ল ৷ স- (----- এ--- চ--- ল------ ৷ স- (-ে-ে- এ-ট- চ-ঠ- ল-খ-ছ-ল ৷ ----------------------------- সে (ছেলে) একটা চিঠি লিখেছিল ৷ 0
sē (-hēl-- -------iṭ---l----c-i-a s- (------ ē---- c---- l--------- s- (-h-l-) ē-a-ā c-ṭ-i l-k-ē-h-l- --------------------------------- sē (chēlē) ēkaṭā ciṭhi likhēchila
And she wrote a card. এ-- স- (--য়-)-এ-টা কার----ি--ছ---৷ এ-- স- (----- এ--- ক---- ল------ ৷ এ-ং স- (-ে-ে- এ-ট- ক-র-ড ল-খ-ছ-ল ৷ ---------------------------------- এবং সে (মেয়ে) একটা কার্ড লিখেছিল ৷ 0
ēb-ṁ -- -m--ē-----ṭā -ār-----khēchila ē--- s- (----- ē---- k---- l--------- ē-a- s- (-ē-ē- ē-a-ā k-r-a l-k-ē-h-l- ------------------------------------- ēbaṁ sē (mēẏē) ēkaṭā kārḍa likhēchila
to read পড-া প--- প-়- ---- পড়া 0
p--ā p--- p-ṛ- ---- paṛā
He read a magazine. সে (----- এক-- -ত--ি------ে-- ৷ স- (----- এ--- প------ প----- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- এ-ট- প-্-ি-া প-়-ছ- ৷ ------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) একটা পত্রিকা পড়েছে ৷ 0
sē-(ch-l-)-ēkaṭ--p---i-ā p---c-ē s- (------ ē---- p------ p------ s- (-h-l-) ē-a-ā p-t-i-ā p-ṛ-c-ē -------------------------------- sē (chēlē) ēkaṭā patrikā paṛēchē
And she read a book. এ-ং ---(-ে--) -ক-া----পড়--ে ৷ এ-- স- (----- এ--- ব- প----- ৷ এ-ং স- (-ে-ে- এ-ট- ব- প-়-ছ- ৷ ------------------------------ এবং সে (মেয়ে) একটা বই পড়েছে ৷ 0
ē-----ē-(m-ẏ-) -k--ā ba'- p--ēc-ē ē--- s- (----- ē---- b--- p------ ē-a- s- (-ē-ē- ē-a-ā b-'- p-ṛ-c-ē --------------------------------- ēbaṁ sē (mēẏē) ēkaṭā ba'i paṛēchē
to take নেওয়া ন---- ন-ও-া ----- নেওয়া 0
n-'ō-ā n----- n-'-ẏ- ------ nē'ōẏā
He took a cigarette. সে--ছে--) একটা--ি----ট------িল-৷ স- (----- এ--- স------ ন------ ৷ স- (-ে-ে- এ-ট- স-গ-র-ট ন-য়-ছ-ল ৷ -------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) একটা সিগারেট নিয়েছিল ৷ 0
s-----ē--- ē--ṭā -i-ārē-a-----chi-a s- (------ ē---- s------- n-------- s- (-h-l-) ē-a-ā s-g-r-ṭ- n-ẏ-c-i-a ----------------------------------- sē (chēlē) ēkaṭā sigārēṭa niẏēchila
She took a piece of chocolate. সে-(-ে-ে---ক -------ক-লেট নিয়-----৷ স- (----- এ- ট---- চ----- ন------ ৷ স- (-ে-ে- এ- ট-ক-ো চ-ো-ে- ন-য়-ছ-ল ৷ ----------------------------------- সে (মেয়ে) এক টুকরো চকোলেট নিয়েছিল ৷ 0
s- -m-ẏē- ē------a-- c--ō-ēṭ- -i-ēc-ila s- (----- ē-- ṭ----- c------- n-------- s- (-ē-ē- ē-a ṭ-k-r- c-k-l-ṭ- n-ẏ-c-i-a --------------------------------------- sē (mēẏē) ēka ṭukarō cakōlēṭa niẏēchila
He was disloyal, but she was loyal. সে (-েলে---ে-মান--িল,--িন-ত---- --ে-----িশ্--্- ছ---৷ স- (----- ব----- ছ--- ক----- স- (----- ব------- ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- ব-ই-া- ছ-ল- ক-ন-ত- স- (-ে-ে- ব-শ-ব-্- ছ-ল ৷ ----------------------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) বেইমান ছিল, কিন্তু সে (মেয়ে) বিশ্বস্ত ছিল ৷ 0
sē--chēlē)--ē'imā---c-i-a----ntu -ē------) -i--ast- c--la s- (------ b------- c----- k---- s- (----- b------- c---- s- (-h-l-) b-'-m-n- c-i-a- k-n-u s- (-ē-ē- b-ś-a-t- c-i-a --------------------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) bē'imāna chila, kintu sē (mēẏē) biśbasta chila
He was lazy, but she was hard-working. স- -ছ-লে)---স--ি-, -িন্ত- ------য়ে- পরিশ-রমী ছিল-৷ স- (----- অ-- ছ--- ক----- স- (----- প------- ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- অ-স ছ-ল- ক-ন-ত- স- (-ে-ে- প-ি-্-ম- ছ-ল ৷ -------------------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) অলস ছিল, কিন্তু সে (মেয়ে) পরিশ্রমী ছিল ৷ 0
sē (chēl-)-a-a---ch-l-,--in-u--ē --ē----p--iś--m- ---la s- (------ a---- c----- k---- s- (----- p-------- c---- s- (-h-l-) a-a-a c-i-a- k-n-u s- (-ē-ē- p-r-ś-a-ī c-i-a ------------------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) alasa chila, kintu sē (mēẏē) pariśramī chila
He was poor, but she was rich. স-----লে- গর------, কি--------(----- --়-----ি--৷ স- (----- গ--- ছ--- ক----- স- (----- ব----- ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- গ-ী- ছ-ল- ক-ন-ত- স- (-ে-ে- ব-়-ো- ছ-ল ৷ ------------------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) গরীব ছিল, কিন্তু সে (মেয়ে) বড়লোক ছিল ৷ 0
sē -c----) ga--ba-chi--,-kintu-s- ----ē- --ṛ-l-k--c---a s- (------ g----- c----- k---- s- (----- b------- c---- s- (-h-l-) g-r-b- c-i-a- k-n-u s- (-ē-ē- b-ṛ-l-k- c-i-a ------------------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) garība chila, kintu sē (mēẏē) baṛalōka chila
He had no money, only debts. ত-র (ছ-লে---ো-ো--াক- --ল-না- -----ঋণ-ছিল ৷ ত-- (----- ক--- ট--- ছ-- ন-- ক--- ঋ- ছ-- ৷ ত-র (-ে-ে- ক-ন- ট-ক- ছ-ল ন-, ক-ব- ঋ- ছ-ল ৷ ------------------------------------------ তার (ছেলে) কোনো টাকা ছিল না, কেবল ঋণ ছিল ৷ 0
tā-a-(chēl-) k-n- -ākā-chila -ā- --b--a r̥ṇa c-i-a t--- (------ k--- ṭ--- c---- n-- k----- r--- c---- t-r- (-h-l-) k-n- ṭ-k- c-i-a n-, k-b-l- r-ṇ- c-i-a -------------------------------------------------- tāra (chēlē) kōnō ṭākā chila nā, kēbala r̥ṇa chila
He had no luck, only bad luck. ত-র-----ে- ------য ছি--না- --বল--ুর--াগ-য --ল-৷ ত-- (----- স------ ছ-- ন-- ক--- দ-------- ছ-- ৷ ত-র (-ে-ে- স-ভ-গ-য ছ-ল ন-, ক-ব- দ-র-ভ-গ-য ছ-ল ৷ ----------------------------------------------- তার (ছেলে) সৌভাগ্য ছিল না, কেবল দুর্ভাগ্য ছিল ৷ 0
t--a -c--lē- -----āg----hi-a --, k-b-la--u--hāgy------a t--- (------ s-------- c---- n-- k----- d-------- c---- t-r- (-h-l-) s-u-h-g-a c-i-a n-, k-b-l- d-r-h-g-a c-i-a ------------------------------------------------------- tāra (chēlē) saubhāgya chila nā, kēbala durbhāgya chila
He had no success, only failure. তা--(ছেল-)--োন- -াফ-্য---- --- কে-- ব-য-্থতা --ল ৷ ত-- (----- ক--- স----- ছ-- ন-- ক--- ব------- ছ-- ৷ ত-র (-ে-ে- ক-ন- স-ফ-্- ছ-ল ন-, ক-ব- ব-য-্-ত- ছ-ল ৷ -------------------------------------------------- তার (ছেলে) কোনো সাফল্য ছিল না, কেবল ব্যর্থতা ছিল ৷ 0
t--- (chē----kō-ō--ā-ha----c------ā,----a-a -y--th-t- c--la t--- (------ k--- s------- c---- n-- k----- b-------- c---- t-r- (-h-l-) k-n- s-p-a-y- c-i-a n-, k-b-l- b-a-t-a-ā c-i-a ----------------------------------------------------------- tāra (chēlē) kōnō sāphalya chila nā, kēbala byarthatā chila
He was not satisfied, but dissatisfied. স--(ছ---- স-্--ষ্---িল --- ব-ং-অ-ন্-ুষ্---ি- ৷ স- (----- স------- ছ-- ন-- ব-- অ-------- ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- স-্-ু-্- ছ-ল ন-, ব-ং অ-ন-ত-ষ-ট ছ-ল ৷ ---------------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) সন্তুষ্ট ছিল না, বরং অসন্তুষ্ট ছিল ৷ 0
sē -c-ēlē--s--tu-ṭa ch-la--ā, -a--ṁ -s-nt--ṭ- -hila s- (------ s------- c---- n-- b---- a-------- c---- s- (-h-l-) s-n-u-ṭ- c-i-a n-, b-r-ṁ a-a-t-ṣ-a c-i-a --------------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) santuṣṭa chila nā, baraṁ asantuṣṭa chila
He was not happy, but sad. স--(--লে)----- ছি--না,---- -ু--ী ছি- ৷ স- (----- স--- ছ-- ন-- ব-- দ---- ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- স-খ- ছ-ল ন-, ব-ং দ-ঃ-ী ছ-ল ৷ -------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) সুখী ছিল না, বরং দুঃখী ছিল ৷ 0
s---ch-l-) s-kh--ch----nā, ---aṁ d-------hila s- (------ s---- c---- n-- b---- d----- c---- s- (-h-l-) s-k-ī c-i-a n-, b-r-ṁ d-ḥ-h- c-i-a --------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) sukhī chila nā, baraṁ duḥkhī chila
He was not friendly, but unfriendly. সে -ছেলে) ---ধ---ব--ন---ছ---ন-- ----শ-্রু-াব-প----ছি- ৷ স- (----- ব------------ ছ-- ন-- ব-- শ------------ ছ-- ৷ স- (-ে-ে- ব-্-ু-া-া-ন-ন ছ-ল ন-, ব-ং শ-্-ু-া-া-ন-ন ছ-ল ৷ ------------------------------------------------------- সে (ছেলে) বন্ধুভাবাপন্ন ছিল না, বরং শত্রুভাবাপন্ন ছিল ৷ 0
s--(c-ēlē) b---hubh--ā--n---ch------,-b--a- -a-r-b--bāp-nn- c-ila s- (------ b--------------- c---- n-- b---- ś-------------- c---- s- (-h-l-) b-n-h-b-ā-ā-a-n- c-i-a n-, b-r-ṁ ś-t-u-h-b-p-n-a c-i-a ----------------------------------------------------------------- sē (chēlē) bandhubhābāpanna chila nā, baraṁ śatrubhābāpanna chila

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How children learn to speak properly

As soon as a person is born, he communicates with others. Babies cry when they want something. They can already say a few simple words at a few months of age. With two years, they can say sentences of about three words. You can't influence when children begin to speak. But you can influence how well children learn their native language! For that, however, you have to consider a few things. Above all, it's important that the child is always motivated when learning. He must recognize that he's succeeding in something when he speaks. Babies like a smile as positive feedback. Older children look for dialogue with their environment. They orient themselves towards the language of the people around them. Therefore the language skills of their parents and educators are important. Children must also learn that language is valuable! However, they should always have fun in the process. Reading aloud to them shows children how exciting language can be. Parents should also do as much as possible with their child. When a child experiences many things, he wants to talk about them. Children growing up bilingual need firm rules. They have to know which language should be spoken with whom. This way their brain can learn to differentiate between the two languages. When children start going to school, their language changes. They learn a new colloquial language. Then it's important that the parents pay attention to how their child speaks. Studies show that the first language is stamped on the brain forever. What we learn as children accompanies us for the rest of our lives. He who learns his native language properly as a child will profit from it later. He learns new things faster and better – not only foreign languages…